Synergistic effect of Ce-based nanocatalysts in the pretreatment and saccharification of raw lignocellulosic biomass: an advancement in bioethanol production [0.03%]
基于Ce的纳米催化剂在原料木质纤维素生物质预处理和酶解中的协同作用：生物乙醇生产的新进展
Mamata S Singhvi,Chinmay Hate,Beom Soo Kim
Mamata S Singhvi
This study presents a sustainable one-step process for converting raw sugarcane bagasse (SB) into bioethanol, highlighting the innovative use of cerium-doped iron oxide nanoparticles (CeFe3O4NPs). Initially, these nanoparticles facilitated ...
Redefining media blending mathematically: a systematic approach for screening of medium components [0.03%]
基于数学的媒体融合新定义——一种系统筛选培养基组分的方法学研究
Hirotaka Kuroda,Kazuya Sorada,Noriko Yamano-Adachi et al.
Hirotaka Kuroda et al.
Biopharmaceuticals, such as antibody therapeutics, are produced by culturing mammalian cells with chemically defined media that consist of more than 50 synthesized components. The screening of medium components related to culture performanc...
Enhancement of ergothioneine production in Corynebacterium glutamicum by increasing osmotic pressure [0.03%]
通过增加渗透压提高棒状杆菌中麦角硫宁的产量
Yuno Takahashi,Takashi Hirasawa
Yuno Takahashi
Ergothioneine (EGT), which exhibits strong antioxidant properties, is an amino acid derivative with a betaine structure. Currently, studies have examined EGT import systems and its physiological roles in various organisms. Despite the broad...
Understanding the proliferation of bacteria across anode surfaces in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) [0.03%]
了解微生物燃料电池阳极表面细菌增殖情况
Hannah Bird,Ben Allen,Sharon B Velasquez-Orta et al.
Hannah Bird et al.
Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) offer a promising alternative for sustainable wastewater treatment and energy recovery. However, the mechanisms underpinning electrogenic biofilm formation remain poorly understood. This study investigates the sp...
Atomic force microscopy reveals antibacterial mechanisms of Hermetia illucens fatty acids against MDR bacteria [0.03%]
原子力显微镜揭示了Hermetia illucens脂肪酸对抗多药耐药细菌的抗菌机制
Heakal Mohamed,Sergey Leonov,Elena Marusich
Heakal Mohamed
Acinetobacter baumannii and Staphylococcus aureus are major multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens frequently associated with healthcare-acquired infections. The emergence of antimicrobial resistance underscores the urgent need for alternative...
Phosphoserine phosphatase B facilitates indole metabolism to indole-3-lactic acid [0.03%]
磷酸丝氨酸磷酸酶B促进吲哚代谢为吲哚-3-乳酸
Hiroaki Konishi,Ryo Matsui,Tomomi Okamura et al.
Hiroaki Konishi et al.
Intestinal bacteria can convert indole to a range of compounds; however, the precise enzymatic processes facilitating this conversion have not been fully elucidated. Certain Bifidobacterium strains convert exogenous indole to indole-3-lacti...
Linking chemical-composition to antimicrobial efficacy: development of an essential oil-based topical gel prototype [0.03%]
基于精油的外用凝胶原型的开发：从化学组成到抗菌功效的研究
Narjis Aftab,Pooja Varghese,Ammara Khalid et al.
Narjis Aftab et al.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is problematic for the management of chronic wound infection, where biofilms confer increased tolerance to treatments. A wealth of research describes the antimicrobial activity of essential oils, but none have...
Wei Quan,Chen-Lu Liu,Shao-Xuan Shi et al.
Wei Quan et al.
Bacillus strains are widely used in food fermentation and plant disease control. An efficient transformation method is crucial for genetic manipulation in these organisms. To enhance the transformation efficiency of three Bacillus strains-B...
A plasmid-borne gadRCB operon contributes to acid tolerance in Lactiplantibacillus plantarum ZR79 [0.03%]
一个质粒携带的gadRCB基因簇有助于Lactiplantibacillus plantarum ZR79耐酸性
Chengfei Fan,Zeyu Cao,Xinfeng Liu et al.
Chengfei Fan et al.
The glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) system catalyzed the conversion of L-glutamate to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in a proton-consuming reaction, which played a critical role to maintain intracellular pH homeostasis. However, the genetic o...
Bacteria isolated from dried tobacco to enhance drought tolerance in wheat [0.03%]
从干烟草中分离的能够增强小麦抗旱性的细菌
Anna Hoffmann,Weronika Zenelt,Krzysztof Krawczyk
Anna Hoffmann
Drought poses a major threat to global food security, reducing yields of staple crops such as wheat. Sustainable solutions to improve plant resilience are urgently needed. Tobacco is widely cultivated for cigarette production, but its dried...