The impact of task-irrelevant reward on object-based attentional selection in conflict contexts [0.03%]
奖励与冲突情境下以对象为基础的注意力选择的影响关系研究
Saisai Hu,Haiyang Zhang,Jingjing Zhao et al.
Saisai Hu et al.
Previous research has demonstrated the influence of task-irrelevant reward on object-based attention in non-conflict contexts. However, it remains unclear whether object-based attention emerged and how task-irrelevant reward guide object-ba...
Processing of onomatopoeia by hearing-reduced students in sentence context: a study based on ERPs [0.03%]
听损学生句上下文加工拟声词的事件相关电位研究
Jinhe Han,Shuhua Su,Qiaoyun Liu
Jinhe Han
Onomatopoeia plays a crucial role in the early language development of individuals, serving as one of the primary language symbols acquired at an early stage. It functions as a bridge, connecting external sounds with the language system. In...
Attentional bias and math avoidance: insights from a developmental sample [0.03%]
注意偏差与数学回避：来自发育样本的启示
Alessandro Cuder,Eleonora Doz,Orly Rubinsten et al.
Alessandro Cuder et al.
Stimuli perceived as threatening subtly influence how individuals orient their attention, a phenomenon labelled as attentional bias. According to literature, individuals with negatives attitudes toward math would exhibit attentional bias wh...
Musicianship modulates octave illusion perception differently across stimulation frequencies [0.03%]
音乐才能调节不同刺激频率下的八度错觉感知
Loonan Chauvette,Alexis Whittom,Alexandre Fecteau et al.
Loonan Chauvette et al.
The octave illusion is a well-known auditory phenomenon elicited by binaural octave-separated tones alternating between the ears that engages parallel processing pathways for sound localization and pitch perception. It has mainly been studi...
Johannes Bartl,Oliver Kliegl,Karl-Heinz T Bäuml
Johannes Bartl
Completing a pretest (e.g., star-?) before receiving correct-answer feedback (e.g., star-night) can improve long-term retention of the material compared to material that was initially only studied. The present study examined whether this pr...
Unravelling the small number bias: the role of pseudoneglect and frequency of use in random number generation [0.03%]
拆解小数偏差：在随机数字生成中伪忽视和使用频率的作用
Serena Mingolo,Valter Prpic,Alberto Mariconda et al.
Serena Mingolo et al.
When asked to produce random numbers individuals generate more small numbers than large ones, a phenomenon known as "Small Number Bias" (SNB; Loetscher & Brugger, 2007). This bias has been associated with a spatial preference known as "pseu...
Emotion and motion: superior memory for emotional but not for moving stimuli [0.03%]
情绪与动作：情感刺激物比动态刺激物的记忆更佳
Adam W Cox,Paul Foret-Bruno,Inés Tchekemian Lanaspa et al.
Adam W Cox et al.
Two effects on memory have been described in the literature: the emotional enhancement of memory (EEM) (i.e., an emotional stimulus is better remembered than a neutral stimulus) and the dynamic superiority effect (DSE) (i.e., a moving visua...
Does preparation generate the cost of task switching? A recipe for a switch cost after cue-only trials [0.03%]
准备会产生任务切换的成本吗？cue-only试验后产生切换成本的方案。
注：这里的"cue-only trials"可能需要根据具体领域有更准确的翻译，直译为“仅提示试验”。如果是在心理学或认知科学领域，“cue”通常指的是实验中的提示或线索，在没有更多上下文的情况下，很难给出一个更加精确的中文术语翻译。
Motonori Yamaguchi,Rachel Swainson
Motonori Yamaguchi
A switch cost can be observed in cued task-switching on trials that follow a cue-only trial, which presents a task cue indicating a task to be performed but does not present a target stimulus to be responded to. This finding has provided im...
Antony S Trotter,Hannah Wilt,Patti Adank
Antony S Trotter
Converging evidence from behavioural, neuroimaging, and neurostimulation studies demonstrates that action observation engages corresponding action production mechanisms, a phenomenon termed covert or automatic imitation. Behaviourally, auto...
Practice makes perfect, but to what end? Computerised brain training has limited cognitive benefits in healthy ageing [0.03%]
熟能生巧，但结果如何？计算机化的脑力训练对健康老化仅具有有限的认知益处
Emma Sutton,Jonathan Catling,Jet J C S Veldhuijzen van Zanten et al.
Emma Sutton et al.
Whether brain training programmes are effective and have transferable benefits to wider cognitive abilities is controversial, especially in older adult populations. We assessed, in a randomised controlled intervention study, whether a comme...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Psychological research. 2025 Mar 24;89(2):75. DOI:10.1007/s00426-025-02110-7 2025