A review of progress in the physics of open quantum systems: theory and experiment [0.03%]
开放量子系统物理学的理论和实验进展综述
I Rotter,J P Bird
I Rotter
This report on progress explores recent advances in our theoretical and experimental understanding of the physics of open quantum systems (OQSs). The study of such systems represents a core problem in modern physics that has evolved to assu...
Ultrafast fiber lasers based on self-similar pulse evolution: a review of current progress [0.03%]
基于自相似脉冲演化的超快光纤激光器进展综述
Andy Chong,Logan G Wright,Frank W Wise
Andy Chong
Self-similar fiber oscillators are a relatively new class of mode-locked lasers. In these lasers, the self-similar evolution of a chirped parabolic pulse in normally-dispersive passive, active, or dispersion-decreasing fiber (DDF) is critic...
R Turolla,S Zane,A L Watts
R Turolla
Magnetars are the strongest magnets in the present universe and the combination of extreme magnetic field, gravity and density makes them unique laboratories to probe current physical theories (from quantum electrodynamics to general relati...
Dario Bercioux,Procolo Lucignano
Dario Bercioux
In this review article we describe spin-dependent transport in materials with spin-orbit interaction of Rashba type. We mainly focus on semiconductor heterostructures, however we consider topological insulators, graphene and hybrid structur...
Spin-polarized supercurrents for spintronics: a review of current progress [0.03%]
自旋极化超电流在自旋电子学中的应用：当前进展综述
Matthias Eschrig
Matthias Eschrig
During the past 15 years a new field has emerged, which combines superconductivity and spintronics, with the goal to pave a way for new types of devices for applications combining the virtues of both by offering the possibility of long-rang...
Non-adiabatic quantized charge pumping with tunable-barrier quantum dots: a review of current progress [0.03%]
可调势垒量子点的非绝热量子电泵效应：当前进展综述
Bernd Kaestner,Vyacheslavs Kashcheyevs
Bernd Kaestner
Precise manipulation of individual charge carriers in nanoelectronic circuits underpins practical applications of their most basic quantum property--the universality and invariance of the elementary charge. A charge pump generates a net cur...
Experimental review of hypernuclear physics: recent achievements and future perspectives [0.03%]
超核物理实验综述：近期成果与未来前景
A Feliciello,T Nagae
A Feliciello
Since the shutdown of several old proton synchrotrons, which played a fundamental role in the second generation experiments in hypernuclear physics performed in Europe, USA and Japan, some new experimental setups aiming to achieve sub-MeV e...
X-rays and magnetism [0.03%]
X射线与磁性
Peter Fischer,Hendrik Ohldag
Peter Fischer
Magnetism is among the most active and attractive areas in modern solid state physics because of intriguing phenomena interesting to fundamental research and a manifold of technological applications. State-of-the-art synthesis of advanced m...
Ferroelectricity in molecular solids: a review of electrodynamic properties [0.03%]
分子固体中的铁电性：介电性能综述
S Tomić,M Dressel
S Tomić
In conventional ferroelectrics the polarization is induced either by the relative displacement of positive and negative ions due to a lattice distortion or by the collective alignment of permanent electric dipoles. Strongly correlated mater...
Quantum mechanics of excitation transport in photosynthetic complexes: a key issues review [0.03%]
光合复合物中激发态输运的量子力学：一个关键问题的综述
Federico Levi,Stefano Mostarda,Francesco Rao et al.
Federico Levi et al.
For a long time microscopic physical descriptions of biological processes have been based on quantum mechanical concepts and tools, and routinely employed by chemical physicists and quantum chemists. However, the last ten years have witness...