Spin-momentum locking in locally noncentrosymmetric quantum materials [0.03%]
局部非 centro-symmetric 量子材料中的自旋-动量锁定现象
Ke Zhang,Yusen Feng,Yu Chen et al.
Ke Zhang et al.
Abstract
The primary focus of spintronics is the investigation of novel spin splitting effects and related spin-polarized quantum materials, which have been extensively pursued for their potential applications. The structural inversion ...
CaloChallenge 2022: A community challenge for fast calorimeter simulation [0.03%]
CaloChallenge 2022：快速 calorimeter 模拟社区挑战竞赛
Claudius G Krause,Michele Faucci Giannelli,Gregor Kasieczka et al.
Claudius G Krause et al.
We present the results of the ``Fast Calorimeter Simulation Challenge 2022'' --- the CaloChallenge. We study state-of-the-art generative models on four calorimeter shower datasets of increasing dimensionality, ranging from a few hundred vox...
David Zwicker,Oliver Paulin,Cathelijne Ter Burg
David Zwicker
Droplet formation has emerged as an essential concept for the spatiotemporal organisation of biomolecules in cells. However, classical descriptions of droplet dynamics based on passive liquid-liquid phase separation cannot capture the compl...
Imaging nuclear shape through anisotropic and radial flow in high-energy heavy-ion collisions [0.03%]
利用高能重离子碰撞中的各向异性和径向流动进行核形状成像
Star Collaboration
Star Collaboration
Most atomic nuclei exhibit ellipsoidal shapes characterized by quadrupole deformation $/beta_2$ and triaxiality $/gamma$, and sometimes even a pear-like octupole deformation $/beta_3$. The STAR experiment introduced a new ``imaging-by-smash...
Maciej B Kruk,Piotr Kulik,Rasmus Malthe Fiil Andersen et al.
Maciej B Kruk et al.
Bose-Einstein condensation represents a remarkable phase transition, characterized by the formation of a single quantum subsystem. As a result, the statistical properties of the condensate are highly unique. In the case of a Bose gas, while...
Lijin Wang,Ding Xu,Shiyun Zhang et al.
Lijin Wang et al.
The inherent disorder imparts amorphous solids with a range of anomalous yet universally observed mechanical and thermodynamic properties at low temperatures, which distinguish them from their crystalline counterparts. A comprehensive under...
Sufficient criteria for absolute separability in arbitrary dimensions via linear map inverses [0.03%]
通过线性映射的逆运算在任意维下给出绝对可分性的判据
Jofre Abellanet Vidal,Guillem Müller-Rigat,Grzegorz Rajchel-Mieldzioć et al.
Jofre Abellanet Vidal et al.
Quantum states that remain separable (i.e., not entangled) under any global unitary transformation are known as absolutely separable and form a convex set. Despite extensive efforts, the complete characterization of this set remains largely...
Yang Ding,Hengyue Li,Jianhui Chang et al.
Yang Ding et al.
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have garnered attention for their high efficiency and low production costs. However, long-term operational stability remains a significant challenge due to strain-induced degradation that impacts the structural...
Konstantin Yu Bliokh,Zeyu Kuang,Stefan Rotter
Konstantin Yu Bliokh
Since Berry's pioneering 1984 work, the separation of geometric and dynamic contributions in the
phase of an evolving wave has become fundamental in wave physics, underpinning diverse phenomena
in quantum mechanics, optics, and cond...
Stability strategies and luminescent applications of low-dimensional metal halide perovskites [0.03%]
低维金属卤化物钙钛矿的稳定性策略及发光应用
Junhu Cai,Wenzong Lai,Hao Chen et al.
Junhu Cai et al.
Traditional three-dimensional perovskite structures encounter significant challenges in achieving high-quality light emission. In contrast, low-dimensional metal halide perovskites (LDMHPs) have emerged as promising alternatives, owing to t...