Toshiro Sakakibara,Shunichiro Kittaka,Kazushige Machida
Toshiro Sakakibara
Owing to a strong Coulomb repulsion, heavy electron superconductors mostly have anisotropic gap functions which have nodes for certain directions in the momentum space. Since the nodal structure is closely related to the pairing mechanism, ...
Setsuko Tajima
Setsuko Tajima
The optical studies of high-temperature superconducting cuprates (HTSC) are reviewed. From the doping dependence of room temperature spectra, a dramatic change of the electronic state from a Mott (charge transfer) insulator to a Fermi liqui...
Shangjr Gwo,Chih-Kang Shih
Shangjr Gwo
Scaling down semiconductor lasers in all three dimensions holds the key to the development of compact, low-threshold, and ultrafast coherent light sources, as well as integrated optoelectronic and plasmonic circuits. However, the minimum si...
J Mannhart,H Boschker,T Kopp et al.
J Mannhart et al.
Low-dimensional electron systems fabricated from quantum matter have in recent years become available and are being explored with great intensity. This article gives an overview of the fundamental properties of such systems and summarizes t...
T Kloss,X Montiel,V S de Carvalho et al.
T Kloss et al.
We review the recent developments in the field of cuprate superconductors with special focus on the recently observed charge order in the underdoped compounds. We introduce new theoretical developments following the study of the antiferroma...
Quantum-critical fluctuations in 2D metals: strange metals and superconductivity in antiferromagnets and in cuprates [0.03%]
二维金属中的量子临界涨落:反铁磁体和铜氧化物中超导和非常规金属态中的量子临界涨落
Chandra M Varma
Chandra M Varma
The anomalous transport and thermodynamic properties in the quantum-critical region, in the cuprates, and in the quasi-two dimensional Fe-based superconductors and heavy-fermion compounds, have the same temperature dependences. This can occ...
Paul C Canfield,Sergey L Budko
Paul C Canfield
A large swath of quantum critical and strongly correlated electron systems can be associated with the phenomena of preserved entropy and fragile magnetism. In this overview we present our thoughts and plans for the discovery and development...
Mixed valent metals [0.03%]
混合价金属
P S Riseborough,J M Lawrence
P S Riseborough
We review the theory of mixed-valent metals and make comparison with experiments. A single-impurity description of the mixed-valent state is discussed alongside the description of the nearly-integer valent or Kondo limit. The degeneracy N o...
Chih-Wei Chen,Jesse Choe,E Morosan
Chih-Wei Chen
Strong electron correlations are at the heart of many physical phenomena of current interest to the condensed matter community. Here we present a survey of the mechanisms underlying such correlations in charge density wave (CDW) systems, in...
Cristian D Batista,Shi-Zeng Lin,Satoru Hayami et al.
Cristian D Batista et al.
The term frustration refers to lattice systems whose ground state cannot simultaneously satisfy all the interactions. Frustration is an important property of correlated electron systems, which stems from the sign of loop products (similar t...