Layered perovskite materials: key solutions for highly efficient and stable perovskite solar cells [0.03%]
层状钙钛矿材料：高效稳定钙钛矿太阳能电池的关键解决方案
Chintam Hanmandlu,Anupriya Singh,Karunakara Moorthy Boopathi et al.
Chintam Hanmandlu et al.
Metal halide perovskites having three-dimensional crystal structures are being applied successfully in various optoelectronic applications. To address their most challenging issues-instability and toxicity-without losing efficiency, lower-d...
New Opportunities at the Next-Generation Neutrino Experiments (Part 1: BSM Neutrino Physics and Dark Matter [0.03%]
新一代中微子实验中的新机遇(Part 1: 超出标准模型的中微子物理和暗物质)
Yanou Cui,Jaehoon Yu,Albert de Roeck et al.
Yanou Cui et al.
With the advent of a new generation of neutrino experiments which leverage high-intensity neutrino beams for precision neutrino oscillation parameter and for CP violation phase measurements, it is timely to explore physics topics beyond the...
Efficient charge generation at low energy losses in organic solar cells: a key issues review [0.03%]
有机太阳能电池中高效低能耗电荷产生研究综述
Ye Xu,Huifeng Yao,Lijiao Ma et al.
Ye Xu et al.
Light absorption generates strongly bound excitons in organic solar cells (OSCs). To obtain efficient charge generation, a large driving force is required, which causes a large energy loss (E loss) and severely hinders the improvement in th...
T Schenk,M Pešić,S Slesazeck et al.
T Schenk et al.
From our own experience, we know that there is a gap to bridge between the scientists focused on basic material research and their counterparts in a close-to-application community focused on identifying and solving final technological and e...
Xuzong Chen,Bo Fan
Xuzong Chen
The frontier of low-temperature physics has advanced to the mid-picokelvin (pK) regime but progress has come to a halt because of the problem of gravity. Ultracold atoms must be confined in some type of potential energy well: if the depth o...
D G Cunningham,I H White
D G Cunningham
This paper reviews optical fibre technology for local area optical communications systems. Technologies used in local systems include single and multimode fibre, single and multimode lasers, optical modulators, photodetectors, wavelength di...
Dilip Paneru,Eliahu Cohen,Robert Fickler et al.
Dilip Paneru et al.
From its seemingly non-intuitive and puzzling nature, most evident in numerous EPR-like gedanken experiments to its almost ubiquitous presence in quantum technologies, entanglement is at the heart of modern quantum physics. First introduced...
A review on role of tetra-rings in graphene systems and their possible applications [0.03%]
四元环在石墨烯系统中的作用及其可能应用的评述
Arka Bandyopadhyay,Debnarayan Jana
Arka Bandyopadhyay
Inspired by the success of graphene, various two-dimensional (2D) non-hexagonal graphene allotropes having sp2-bonded tetragonal rings in free-standing (hypothetical) form and on different substrates have been proposed recently. These syste...
Philipp Hauke,Helmut G Katzgraber,Wolfgang Lechner et al.
Philipp Hauke et al.
Quantum annealing is a computing paradigm that has the ambitious goal of efficiently solving large-scale combinatorial optimization problems of practical importance. However, many challenges have yet to be overcome before this goal can be r...
Heterodyne terahertz detection through electronic and optoelectronic mixers [0.03%]
电子和光电子混频器的异频 Detection of Terahertz Waves
Yen-Ju Lin,Mona Jarrahi
Yen-Ju Lin
The high sensitivity detection of terahertz radiation is crucial for many chemical sensing, biomedical imaging, security screening, nondestructive quality control, high-data-rate communication, atmospheric, and astrophysics sensing applicat...