Probing quantum correlations in many-body systems: a review of scalable methods [0.03%]
量子多体系统可扩展关联探测方法研究综述
Irénée Frérot,Matteo Fadel,Maciej Lewenstein
Irénée Frérot
We review methods that allow one to detect and characterize quantum correlations in many-body systems, with a special focus on approaches which are scalable. Namely, those applicable to systems with many degrees of freedom, without requirin...
The Galactic Center as a laboratory for theories of gravity and dark matter [0.03%]
银河系中心作为检验引力和暗物质理论的实验室
Mariafelicia De Laurentis,Ivan de Martino,Riccardo Della Monica
Mariafelicia De Laurentis
The Galactic Center (GC) of the Milky Way, thanks to its proximity, allows to perform astronomical observations that investigate physical phenomena at the edge of astrophysics and fundamental physics. As such, it offers a unique laboratory ...
Jinpeng Yuan,Wenguang Yang,Mingyong Jing et al.
Jinpeng Yuan et al.
Microwave electric field (MW E-field) sensing is important for a wide range of applications in the areas of remote sensing, radar astronomy and communications. Over the past decade, Rydberg atoms have been used in ultrasensitive, wide broad...
Liang Li,Pengfei Lan,Xiaosong Zhu et al.
Liang Li et al.
High harmonic generation (HHG) from gas-phase atoms (or molecules) has opened up a new frontier in ultrafast optics, where attosecond time resolution and angstrom spatial resolution are accessible. The fundamental physical pictures of HHG a...
Theoretical and computational tools to model multistable gene regulatory networks [0.03%]
多稳态基因调控网络的理论和计算工具
Federico Bocci,Dongya Jia,Qing Nie et al.
Federico Bocci et al.
The last decade has witnessed a surge of theoretical and computational models to describe the dynamics of complex gene regulatory networks, and how these interactions can give rise to multistable and heterogeneous cell populations. As the u...
A review on transport characteristics and bio-sensing applications of silicene [0.03%]
硅烯的输运特性和生物传感应用综述
Supriya Ghosal,Arka Bandyopadhyay,Suman Chowdhury et al.
Supriya Ghosal et al.
Silicene, a silicon counterpart of graphene, has been predicted to possess Dirac fermions. The effective spin-orbit interaction in silicene is quite significant compared to graphene; as a result, buckled silicene exhibits a finite band gap ...
Strong-laser-field physics, non-classical light states and quantum information science [0.03%]
强激光场物理、非经典光子态和量子信息科学
U Bhattacharya,Th Lamprou,A S Maxwell et al.
U Bhattacharya et al.
Strong-laser-field physics is a research direction that relies on the use of high-power lasers and has led to fascinating achievements ranging from relativistic particle acceleration to attosecond science. On the other hand, quantum optics ...
Statistical models of complex brain networks: a maximum entropy approach [0.03%]
复杂大脑网络的统计模型：一种最大熵方法
Vito Dichio,Fabrizio De Vico Fallani
Vito Dichio
The brain is a highly complex system. Most of such complexity stems from the intermingled connections between its parts, which give rise to rich dynamics and to the emergence of high-level cognitive functions. Disentangling the underlying n...
Marc Barthelemy
Marc Barthelemy
Stochastic equations constitute a major ingredient in many branches of science, from physics to biology and engineering. Not surprisingly, they appear in many quantitative studies of complex systems. In particular, this type of equation is ...
Mechanical metamaterials [0.03%]
机械元材料
Richard Craster,Sébastien Guenneau,Muamer Kadic et al.
Richard Craster et al.
Mechanical metamaterials, also known as architected materials, are rationally designed composites, aiming at elastic behaviors and effective mechanical properties beyond ('meta') those of their individual ingredients-qualitatively and/or qu...