The association between family environment and food addiction in children and adolescents: A prospective cohort study [0.03%]
家庭环境与儿童和青少年食物成瘾之间的关系：一项前瞻性队列研究
Chang Wang,Xiaofang Lin,Xin Wang et al.
Chang Wang et al.
Background and aims: Food addiction is a dysfunctional chronic psychological disease. Family environment, a modifiable factor, has demonstrated considerable contribution to food addiction. Our objective was to analyze the...
The effect of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation on affective impulsivity in methamphetamine users: A randomized experimental study [0.03%]
阳极经颅直流电刺激对冰毒使用者情绪冲动的影响：一项随机实验研究
Xiaoyu Jiang,Jiaqi Liu,Jiemin Yang et al.
Xiaoyu Jiang et al.
Background and aims: Methamphetamine use disorder (MUD) is associated with significant impairments in impulsivity control, contributing to relapse and poor treatment outcomes. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS...
Alcohol approach-avoidance task behavior and brain potentials differentially predict ecologically assessed alcohol craving and consumption in early emerging adulthood [0.03%]
饮酒的趋避任务行为及脑电位分别预测生态效度下的饮酒渴望和摄入量早期出现的成年期
Roberto U Cofresí,Sandie Keerstock,Casey B Kohen et al.
Roberto U Cofresí et al.
Aims: The current study measured the extent to which different neurobehavioral indices of incentive-motivational salience attribution to alcohol cues predict alcohol craving and consumption in the natural environment. ...
Can a participant-referred 'study buddy' increase retention of rural people who use drugs in research? A multi-site, randomized trial [0.03%]
一种参与者推荐的“学习伙伴”能够增加农村吸毒人员在研究中的保留率吗？一项多站点随机试验
April M Young,Kathryn E Lancaster,Miriam R Elman et al.
April M Young et al.
Aims: To test the efficacy of a participant-referred "study buddy" intervention compared with standard retention strategies in retaining rural people who use drugs (PWUD) in longitudinal research. ...
Differences in benefits of office based opioid treatment: Secondary analyses across sub-groups in the PROUD randomized controlled implementation trial [0.03%]
基于办公室的阿片类药物治疗的不同益处：PROUD随机对照实施试验中的次级分析亚组差异
Katharine A Bradley,Noorie Hyun,Abisola Idu et al.
Katharine A Bradley et al.
Background and aims: Female, Hispanic, and Black patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) are less likely to receive OUD medication treatment than other patients. The PROUD (PRimary care Opioid Use Disorders treatment) tri...
Has alcohol consumption in England returned to pre-COVID-19 pandemic levels? A monthly population study, 2014 to 2024 [0.03%]
英格兰的酒精消费恢复到新冠疫情前的水平了吗？一项月度人口研究，2014年至2024年
Vera Helen Buss,Melissa Oldham,Sarah E Jackson et al.
Vera Helen Buss et al.
Aim: To determine whether alcohol consumption in England had returned to pre-pandemic levels by December 2024, after the initial rise in 2020 across the total population and subgroups. ...
Benjamin Johnson,Gary Chan
Benjamin Johnson
Motivational smoking cessation counselling and community-based follow-up after hospitalisation for vascular disease: A randomised controlled trial [0.03%]
针对血管病住院患者的动机戒烟辅导及社区随访：一项随机对照试验
Karin Pleym,Elise Sverre,Harald Weedon-Fekjær et al.
Karin Pleym et al.
Background and aims: Evidence for motivational interviewing for smoking cessation is weak, with limited data on long-term abstinence rates. This trial aimed to evaluate the effect of in-hospital motivational interviewing-...
Drug use among people in prison: A global review of epidemiology, harms and interventions [0.03%]
监禁人员中的药物使用：流行病学、危害及应对措施的全球性综述
Louis Favril,John Strang,Seena Fazel
Louis Favril
Background and aims: People who use drugs are overrepresented in the criminal justice system. We aimed to provide a broad synthesis of the epidemiology, harms and interventions related to drug use and drug use disorders a...
Heated tobacco product use and tobacco abstinence: A prospective cohort study [0.03%]
加热烟草产品使用与烟草戒断：前瞻性队列研究
Tomohiko Ukai,Tomohiro Shinozaki,Takahiro Tabuchi
Tomohiko Ukai
Background and aims: Heated tobacco products (HTPs) are increasingly used by individuals attempting to quit smoking, particularly in Japan where HTP use is prevalent; however, the effectiveness of HTPs in achieving comple...