Within-Subject Manipulations Of Proactive Control Do Not Change Negative Templates Benefits: Exploring the Effect Of Reward On Negative And Positive Cues [0.03%]
操纵主动性控制对负面模板益处无影响：奖励对于负向和正向线索的影响的探索
Matthieu Chidharom,Matt Tong,Nancy B Carlisle
Matthieu Chidharom
Negative templates come from foreknowledge of distractor-features and lead to improved performance during visual search. Recent studies have better characterized the mechanisms underlying these benefits, by showing a critical role of proact...
Rethinking Distraction [0.03%]
再思干扰效应
Brian A Anderson
Brian A Anderson
When one's attention is directed away from the task at hand, especially when there is explicit motivation to maintain task engagement, it is tempting to conclude that the person has become distracted, implying a failure of attentional contr...
The influence of task demands and implicit racial bias on face-sensitive visual ERPs to own- and other-race faces [0.03%]
任务要求和隐性种族偏见对自我和异族面孔加工的影响：来自面部特异性视觉ERP的证据
Gizelle Anzures,Melissa Mildort
Gizelle Anzures
The P100, N170, P200, and N250 have been implicated in previous studies on face perception, including perception of own- and other-race faces. The present study examines the potential influence of participants' implicit racial biases as wel...
Visual long-term memory is not made more precise with medial-frontal direct-current stimulation [0.03%]
经中额叶直流电刺激不能增强视觉长期记忆的精确性
Gengshi Hu,Geoffrey F Woodman
Gengshi Hu
Previous research suggests that applying anodal transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) to the medial-frontal cortex can improve how quickly subjects learn to make simple discriminations (i.e., red from blue). Here, we tested the ide...
M W A Wijntjes,C van Middelkoop
M W A Wijntjes
We present a framework that connects ideas from the visual arts and visual perception. It adapts two existing frameworks for the analysis of form and content so that it can be used in an educational context for teaching perception through v...
Memorable beginnings, but forgettable endings: Intrinsic memorability alters our subjective experience of time [0.03%]
难忘的开始，却令人遗忘的结局：内在的记忆性改变了我们对时间的主观体验
Madeline Gedvila,Joan Danielle K Ongchoco,Wilma A Bainbridge
Madeline Gedvila
Time is the fabric of experience - yet it is incredibly malleable in the mind of the observer: seeming to drag on, or fly right by at different moments. One of the most influential drivers of temporal distortions is attention, where heighte...
Gestalt formation promotes awareness of suppressed visual stimuli during binocular rivalry [0.03%]
格式塔形成促进双眼竞争中抑制视觉刺激的意识涌现
Mar S Nikiforova,Rosemary A Cowell,David E Huber
Mar S Nikiforova
Continuous flash suppression leverages binocular rivalry to render observers unaware of a static image for several seconds. To achieve this effect, rapidly flashing noise masks are presented to the dominant eye while a static stimulus is pr...
Cross-frequency coupling of frontal theta and posterior alpha is unrelated to the fidelity of visual long-term memory encoding [0.03%]
前额theta波与后侧alpha波的跨频率耦合与视觉长期记忆编码的保真度无关
Chong Zhao,Keisuke Fukuda,Geoffrey F Woodman
Chong Zhao
Given that the encoding of information into visual long-term memory relies on multiple spatially distinct areas in the human brain, encoding into visual memory is a cognitive process likely to rely on networks formed via large-scale coupled...
Does motor noise contaminate estimates of the precision of visual working memory? [0.03%]
电机噪声会污染视觉工作记忆精度的估计吗？
David Sutterer,Christina G Rosca,Geoffrey F Woodman
David Sutterer
The continuous-report task, in which subjects report the color of visual working memory representation by clicking on a color wheel, has become the gold standard for measuring the precision and number of representations stored in visual wor...
Gi-Yeul Bae,Steven J Luck
Gi-Yeul Bae
Computational models of motion perception suggest that the perceived direction of weak motion signals may sometimes be directly opposite to the true stimulus motion direction. However, this possibility cannot be assessed by using standard 2...