Hui Men,Alexander C Schütz
Hui Men
Visual search is critical in many activities. Under time pressure or when targets are hard to detect, decisions about target presence might be forced with insufficient information. Then an estimation of confidence is essential for subsequen...
The Predictive Ability of GBVS Feature Channels on Infants' Fixations of Natural Scenes [0.03%]
GBVS特征通道在预测婴儿注视点上的预测能力研究
Brianna K Hunter,John E Kiat,Shannon M Klotz et al.
Brianna K Hunter et al.
For decades, there has been significant interest in the role of salience on infants' looking behavior. Previous work has shown that computational models of salience can predict where infants will look within a given scene, but these models ...
Learned relevance of a distracting cue can influence feature interference errors [0.03%]
先前习得的分散注意力线索会影响特征干扰错误
John A McNally,William Narhi-Martinez,Andrew B Leber et al.
John A McNally et al.
Previous research has shown that attention can be guided via past experiences and learned regularities of target and/or distractor location. It has also been suggested that expectations surrounding salient distractors can potentially make t...
Han Zhang,Kevin F Miller,John Jonides
Han Zhang
The current study examined whether the suppression of overt attention to a salient distractor requires attentional resources. In a feature-search task, participants searched for a constant shape among different shapes while ignoring a uniqu...
Incidental Learning of Temporal and Spatial Associations in Hybrid Search [0.03%]
混合搜索中时间与空间关联的偶发性学习方法
Iris Wiegand,Jeremy M Wolfe,Joseph H R Maes et al.
Iris Wiegand et al.
In a visual environment, objects are encoded within a spatial and temporal context. The present study investigated whether incidental learning of spatial and temporal associations in hybrid visual and memory search enable observers to predi...
Alan Z Lu,Aditya Upadhyayula,John M Henderson
Alan Z Lu
To detect changes in our visual environments, the visual system compares pre-and post-change representations maintained in active working memory. Previous research has suggested that change detection is primarily informed by high-level sema...
Kirsten C S Adam,Zi Yang,John T Serences
Kirsten C S Adam
Salient but irrelevant information often captures our attention. To quantify attentional capture in the lab, participants typically complete dozens or hundreds of trials that contain salient distractors. However, presenting distractors freq...
Individual differences in first saccade latency predict overt behavior during search for a contour integration target [0.03%]
首次扫视潜伏期的个体差异预测了在搜索轮廓整合目标时的外显行为
Carly J Leonard
Carly J Leonard
During everyday functioning, the visual world is explored by using saccadic eye movements to direct the information-rich fovea to specific locations. These eye movements are guided by visual input from outside of the fovea, where processes ...
Lingering on Distraction: Examining Distractor Rejection in Adults with ADHD [0.03%]
留恋于分心:成人注意力缺陷多动障碍患者中分心抑制的考察
Han Zhang,Tessa R Abagis,Clara J Steeby et al.
Han Zhang et al.
Effective visual search relies on reactively disengaging from distractors when the features of the distractors are unpredictable. Does this ability differ between adults with and without Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)? Part...
Within-Subject Manipulations Of Proactive Control Do Not Change Negative Templates Benefits: Exploring the Effect Of Reward On Negative And Positive Cues [0.03%]
操纵主动性控制对负面模板益处无影响:奖励对于负向和正向线索的影响的探索
Matthieu Chidharom,Matt Tong,Nancy B Carlisle
Matthieu Chidharom
Negative templates come from foreknowledge of distractor-features and lead to improved performance during visual search. Recent studies have better characterized the mechanisms underlying these benefits, by showing a critical role of proact...