External radiation dose reconstruction for settlements near the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site, Kazakhstan, in the international multicenter study: a detailed review and comparative analysis of the initial data [0.03%]
哈萨克斯坦国际多中心研究中塞米巴拉金斯克试验场附近居民点的外部辐射剂量重建：初始数据的详细审查和比较分析
Valeriy Stepanenko,Sergey Shinkarev,Alexandra Lipikhina et al.
Valeriy Stepanenko et al.
Studies on health effects of radiation exposure to residents around the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site (SNTS), Kazakhstan, are necessary for epidemiological assessment of radiation-related health risks after low-dose irradiation. Radiation...
Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors of adjuvant radiotherapy for vulvar cancer: a Japanese Gynecologic Oncology Group nationwide survey study [0.03%]
外阴癌术后辅助放疗的临床疗效及预后因素：日本妇科肿瘤组全国调查研究
Keisuke Tsuchida,Ken Ando,Noriyuki Okonogi et al.
Keisuke Tsuchida et al.
This study aimed to analyze the clinical outcomes and prognostic factors of postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) for vulvar cancer based on a retrospective Japanese nationwide survey. Data were collected from 108 institutions for patien...
Technical report on the first clinical use of a bioabsorbable PGA spacer in HDR brachytherapy for recurrent cervical cancer [0.03%]
关于HDR腔内治疗复发性宫颈癌首次使用生物可吸收PGA间隔物的临床研究报告
Kae Okuma,Tomomichi Kiyomatsu,Hirotoshi Takiyama et al.
Kae Okuma et al.
In recurrent gynecologic malignancies following prior pelvic irradiation, definitive radiation therapy is often precluded by cumulative dose constraints to adjacent organs at risk (OARs), and patients may be left with only highly invasive s...
Recent advances in understanding of radiation-induced skin tissue reactions with respect to acute tissue injury and late adverse effect [0.03%]
关于放射损伤的急性反应和远期效应的研究进展
Keiko Iwashita,Keiji Suzuki,Mitsuaki Ojima
Keiko Iwashita
Skin is a tissue vulnerable to radiation exposure, which causes acute tissue reactions, including erythema, edema, desquamation, ulceration and late effects, such as skin cancers. As the effects of radiation exposure on the skin tissue are ...
Evaluation of radiation protection by lead glasses for interventional radiology physicians wearing prescription glasses: considering dose reduction by prescription glasses excluding lead [0.03%]
评估介入放射医师佩戴处方眼镜时铅玻璃的辐射防护效果：排除铅以外的眼镜对剂量减少的影响
Ryota Shindo,Keisuke Yamamoto,Saya Ohno et al.
Ryota Shindo et al.
The International Commission on Radiological Protection has reduced the occupational eye lens dose limit to 20 mSv/year. Interventional radiology (IR) physicians are frequently exposed to high levels of scattered X-rays, and radiation prote...
Assessment of prognostic value and development of predictive model for prolonged lymphopenia in patients with glioblastoma following chemoradiotherapy [0.03%]
评估放化疗后胶质母细胞瘤患者持续性淋巴细胞减少的预后价值及预测模型开发
Shuhei Takahashi,Kentaro Nishioka,Takashi Mori et al.
Shuhei Takahashi et al.
Lymphopenia during chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for glioblastoma has been shown to be a poor prognostic factor. However, the relationship between prolonged lymphopenia (PL) after CRT and prognosis remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the...
Comparison of rectal and bladder dose between retractor insertion and gauze packing in intracavitary brachytherapy for cervical cancer [0.03%]
宫颈癌后装治疗阴道塞纱与置钉扩张器对周围器官剂量学的比较研究
Noriko Osaki,Takashi Soyano,Shinya Sutani et al.
Noriko Osaki et al.
This study aimed to compare and verify the rectal and bladder doses of intracavitary brachytherapy (ICBT) using both rectal retractor (RR) and gauze packing (GP) in the same patients. A total of 37 patients who underwent ICBT using RR and G...
Three-dimensional reconstruction of a small piece of Ce-doped lithium glass scintillator of an optical fiber-based neutron detector using microcomputed tomography technique [0.03%]
基于微计算机断层扫描技术的锎掺杂锂玻璃闪烁光学纤维中子探测器的三维重建
Akihisa Ishikawa,Mariko Segawa,Yosuke Toh et al.
Akihisa Ishikawa et al.
An optical fiber-based neutron detector is a real-time neutron monitor for an intense neutron field. A small piece of neutron scintillator, such as Ce-doped lithium glass (Li-glass), used in the detector has a random shape with a grain size...
Prior exposure to microplastics heightened the susceptibility of small intestine to radiation-induced injury in C57BL/6 mice [0.03%]
微塑料预暴露可增强C57BL/6小鼠肠道放射损伤效应
Jing Xu,Zhixing He
Jing Xu
Microplastics (MPs) have been detected in multiple human organs, raising concerns about their potential health risks. The intestinal tract is particularly vulnerable to MPs exposure and accumulation. Radiotherapy often causes side effects s...
YTHDF2 alleviates the radioresistance of rectal cancer cells by targeting methylated MYC [0.03%]
YTHDF2通过靶向甲基化MYC来缓解直肠癌细胞的放射抵抗性
Yeying Fang,Shijie Shang,Gang Chen et al.
Yeying Fang et al.
YTHDF2, a N6-methyladenosine (m6A) recognition protein, is involved in the occurrence and progression of various malignancies. The impact of YTHDF2 on the radiosensitivity of rectal cancer cells remains unclear. This study aimed to investig...