Hepatitis C virus utilizes lipid droplet for production of infectious virus [0.03%]
丙型肝炎病毒利用脂滴生产感染性病毒
Kazuya Ogawa,Takayuki Hishiki,Yuko Shimizu et al.
Kazuya Ogawa et al.
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) establishes a persistent infection and causes chronic hepatitis. Chronic hepatitis patients often develop hepatic cirrhosis and progress to liver cancer. The development of this pathological condition is linked to th...
Analysis of behavior of sodiated sugar hemiacetals under low-energy collision-induced dissociation conditions and application to investigating mutarotation and mechanism of a glycosidase [0.03%]
基于低能量碰撞诱导解离条件下糖半缩醛酮钠盐行为的研究及其在构象转化和糖苷酶机制研究中的应用
Osamu Kanie,Ayako Kurimoto,Yoshimi Kanie et al.
Osamu Kanie et al.
Analysis of anomericity is one of the most important issues in the structure elucidation of carbohydrates. Mass spectrometry (MS)-based methods are of particular interest and important to address the issue related to resolving anomericity o...
Inaccurate mate recognition as a mating strategy of a 'pioneer male' [0.03%]
不准确的配偶识别作为一个“先锋雄性”的交配策略
Yoshiaki Obara,Mike E N Majerus
Yoshiaki Obara
Heterosubspecific mating experiments were carried out between two subspecies of cabbage butterflies, British Pieris rapae rapae and Japanese P. rapae crucivora, to examine how accurately males recognize the mates. The two subspecies are dif...
Synchrony between flower opening and petal-color change from red to blue in morning glory, Ipomoea tricolor cv. Heavenly Blue [0.03%]
牵牛花(Ipomoea tricolor cv. Heavenly Blue)开花与花瓣颜色从红色变为蓝色之间的同步性
Kumi Yoshida,Naoko Miki,Kazumi Momonoi et al.
Kumi Yoshida et al.
Petal color change in morning glory Ipomoea tricolor cv. Heavenly Blue, from red to blue, during the flower-opening period is due to an unusual increase in vacuolar pH (pHv) from 6.6 to 7.7 in colored epidermal cells. We clarified that this...
Discovery of spontaneous deformation of Pd metal during hydrogen absorption/desorption cycles [0.03%]
氢吸收/脱附循环过程中钯金属的自发变形现象研究
Toshimitsu Yamazaki,Masaharu Sato,Satoshi Itoh
Toshimitsu Yamazaki
A drastic deformation was observed in Pd metal of various shapes after hydrogen absorption and desorption cycles at 150 degrees C at a gas pressure of 1-5 MPa. All of the phenomena observed indicate that some strong internal force is induce...
Theoretical studies of structure, function and reactivity of molecules--a personal account [0.03%]
分子结构、功能和反应性理论研究——个人回顾
Keiji Morokuma
Keiji Morokuma
Last few decades theoretical/computational studies of structure, function and reactivity of molecules have been contributing significantly in chemistry by explanation of experimental results, better understanding of underlying principles an...
Aberrant promoter methylation and expression of the imprinted PEG3 gene in glioma [0.03%]
胶质瘤中母系遗传基因PEG3启动子的异常高甲基化及表达失常
Susumu Otsuka,Shinji Maegawa,Ayumi Takamura et al.
Susumu Otsuka et al.
Glioma includes astrocytoma, oligodendroglioma, ependymoma and glioblastoma. We previously reported the epigenetic silencing of paternally expressed gene 3 (PEG3) in glioma cell lines. In this study, we investigated methylation of an exonic...
Shizuo Akira
Shizuo Akira
Mammalian immune response can be divided into innate and acquired immunity. Furthermore, much evidence has demonstrated that activation of innate immunity is a prerequisite to induction of acquired immunity. This paradigm shift has changed ...
Discovery of alpha-Klotho unveiled new insights into calcium and phosphate homeostasis [0.03%]
α-洛斯特霍隆蛋白的发现揭示了钙和磷稳态的新见解
Yo-ichi Nabeshima
Yo-ichi Nabeshima
alpha-Klotho was first identified as the responsible gene in a mutant mouse line whose disruption results in a variety of premature aging-related phenotypes. alpha-Klotho has been shown to participate in the regulation of parathyroid hormon...
Gene content, organization and molecular evolution of plant organellar genomes and sex chromosomes: insights from the case of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha [0.03%]
轮藻门植物大田氏轮藻器官细胞基因组和性染色体的基因内容、组织形式及分子进化:来自大田氏轮藻案例的启示
Kanji Ohyama,Miho Takemura,Kenji Oda et al.
Kanji Ohyama et al.
The complete nucleotide sequence of chloroplast DNA (121,025 base pairs, bp) from a liverwort, Marchantia polymorpha, has made clear the entire gene organization of the chloroplast genome. Quite a few genes encoding components of photosynth...