Microglial phospholipase D4 deficiency influences myelination during brain development [0.03%]
小胶质细胞磷脂酶D4缺陷影响脑发育期间的髓鞘形成
Terumasa Chiba,Yoshinori Otani,Yoshihide Yamaguchi et al.
Terumasa Chiba et al.
Phospholipase D4 (PLD4) is expressed in activated microglia that transiently appear in white matter during postnatal brain development. Previous knockdown experiments using cultured microglia showed PLD4 involvement in phagocytosis and prol...
Overview on poly(ADP-ribose) immuno-biomedicine and future prospects [0.03%]
聚腺苷二磷酸核糖免疫生物医学概览及未来前景展望
Yoshiyuki Kanai
Yoshiyuki Kanai
Poly(ADP-ribose), identified in 1966 independently by three groups Strassbourg, Kyoto and Tokyo, is synthesized by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARP) from NAD(+) as a substrate in the presence of Mg(2+). The structure was unique in that it...
What can we learn from noise? - Mesoscopic nonequilibrium statistical physics [0.03%]
噪声能告诉我们什么——介观非平衡统计物理
Kensuke Kobayashi
Kensuke Kobayashi
Mesoscopic systems - small electric circuits working in quantum regime - offer us a unique experimental stage to explorer quantum transport in a tunable and precise way. The purpose of this Review is to show how they can contribute to stati...
Toward the development of an in silico human model for indoor environmental design [0.03%]
面向室内环境设计的数字人体模型开发
Kazuhide Ito
Kazuhide Ito
In modern society where people spend more than 90% of their time in indoor spaces, the indoor air quality (IAQ) created by buildings has the potential of greatly influencing quality of life. Because the time spent by workers/residents in in...
Potential uses of stable isotope ratios of Sr, Nd, and Pb in geological materials for environmental studies [0.03%]
稳定Sr、Nd和Pb同位素比值在地质材料环境研究中的潜在应用
Takanori Nakano
Takanori Nakano
The ratios of stable isotopes of certain elements in rocks and minerals have strong regional characteristics that are reflected in atmospheric components, in water, and in the living organisms that form Earth's surface environment as well a...
Development of novel drug delivery systems using phage display technology for clinical application of protein drugs [0.03%]
基于噬菌体展示技术的蛋白质药物新型输送系统构建及临床应用研究
Kazuya Nagano,Yasuo Tsutsumi
Kazuya Nagano
Attempts are being made to develop therapeutic proteins for cancer, hepatitis, and autoimmune conditions, but their clinical applications are limited, except in the cases of drugs based on erythropoietin, granulocyte colony-stimulating fact...
Kazuo Makishima
Kazuo Makishima
Utilizing results obtained over the past quarter century mainly with Japanese X-ray astronomy satellites, a review is given to some aspects of neutron stars (NSs), with a particular emphasis on the magnetic fields (MFs) of mass-accreting NS...
Takashi T Inamura
Takashi T Inamura
The prevailing view of Nagaoka's "Saturnian" atom is so misleading that today many people have an erroneous picture of Nagaoka's vision. They believe it to be a system involving a 'giant core' with electrons circulating just outside. Actual...
Roland Schauer
Roland Schauer
This manuscript is dedicated to Prof. Tamio Yamakawa and describes my cooperations on sialic acid-related topics with Japanese scientists during the last 40 years. We studied sialic acids and their O-acetylated derivatives in the sea urchin...
Signaling, transcriptional regulation, and asynchronous pattern formation governing plant xylem development [0.03%]
调控木质部发育的信号转导、转录调节及异步模式建立
Hiroo Fukuda
Hiroo Fukuda
In plants, vascular stem cells continue to give rise to all xylem and phloem cells, which constitute the plant vascular system. During plant vascular development, the peptide, tracheary element differentiation inhibitory factor (TDIF), regu...