Endocrine disorders in pediatric medulloblastoma survivors treated with X-ray or proton beam therapy: a single-institution retrospective study [0.03%]
接受X射线或质子束治疗的儿童髓母细胞瘤幸存者的内分泌紊乱：一项单机构回顾性研究
Naoya Kaneko,Shuntaro Morikawa,Megumi Endo et al.
Naoya Kaneko et al.
Medulloblastoma, a common pediatric central nervous system disease, is managed with surgery, chemotherapy, and craniospinal irradiation (CSI) delivered with either X-rays or protons. Proton-beam CSI, introduced to protect the surrounding ti...
Early predictors of 6-month thyroid-stimulating antibody levels after radioactive iodine therapy for Graves' disease: implications for pregnancy planning [0.03%]
放射性碘治疗Graves病后6个月促甲状腺激素受体抗体水平的早期预测因素及其对妊娠规划的意义
Seigo Tachibana,Yuji Nagayama,Takashi Fukuda et al.
Seigo Tachibana et al.
Current guidelines recommend a 6-month contraception period following radioactive iodine therapy (RAIT) for Graves' disease (GD), based primarily on radiation safety considerations; however, they do not account for the post-treatment surge ...
Multiple thyroid cysts: a benign and stable clinical entity based on longitudinal data [0.03%]
基于纵向数据的多发甲状腺囊肿：一种良性且稳定的临床实体
Yuji Nagayama,Seigo Tachibana,Takashi Fukuda et al.
Yuji Nagayama et al.
Multiple thyroid cysts are commonly detected by ultrasonography, and are considered clinically insignificant. On the other hand, polycystic thyroid disease (PCTD) has been proposed as a cause of antibody-negative hypothyroidism in iodine-re...
Emerging human cell-based in vitro models for studying pituitary development and disorders [0.03%]
基于人类细胞的体外模型在垂体发育和疾病研究中的新进展
Ryusaku Matsumoto,Ayaka Nishio,Yutaka Takahashi et al.
Ryusaku Matsumoto et al.
The pituitary gland plays a central role in maintaining physiological homeostasis by secreting multiple hormones that regulate diverse body functions. Dysregulation of pituitary hormones can arise from various conditions, such as pituitary ...
Double faces of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma-a review of integrated pathologic diagnosis [0.03%]
嗜铬细胞瘤和副神经瘤的双重面孔-综合病理诊断综述
Noriko Kimura
Noriko Kimura
Pheochromocytoma (PCC) and paraganglioma (PGL) are tumors of the adrenal medulla and sympathetic and parasympathetic paraganglia. Both PCC and PGL (PPGLs) are included in neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) of dispersed neuroendocrine system. The ...
Toshihiro Tajima,Naoko Amano,Tomohiro Ishii et al.
Toshihiro Tajima et al.
Aldosterone synthase deficiency (ASD), which is caused by a genetic defect in CYP11B2, involves a deficiency in aldosterone alone. Newborn and early childhood ASD patients can present with salt-wasting symptoms. In severe cases, this can le...
Nationwide survey on iodine nutritional status and thyroid function in Japanese adults [0.03%]
日本成人碘营养状况和甲状腺功能的全国调查
Yozen Fuse,Yo Kunii,Nobu Tsukada et al.
Yozen Fuse et al.
Japan is an iodine-replete country without iodine fortification. To characterize the current iodine status and thyroid function in healthy adults, a nationwide cross-sectional observational survey was conducted between 2016 and 2023. Iodine...
Reevaluation of urinary calcium excretion as a criterion for surgery in primary hyperparathyroidism: a study on nephrolithiasis risk [0.03%]
原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症手术指征中尿钙排泄的再评价——对泌尿系结石风险的研究
Yoko Omi,Yuki Yamanashi,Tomoyoshi Nakai et al.
Yoko Omi et al.
The guideline for primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) recommends surgery for female patients with 24-hour urinary calcium levels >250 mg/day and male patients >300 mg/day, due to their risk for nephrolithiasis. The purpose of this study is t...
[18F]FB(ePEG12)12-Exendin-4 positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging for precise preoperative localization of a pancreatic-head insulinoma: a case report with review of literature [0.03%]
[18F]FB(ePEG12)12-Exendin-4正电子发射断层显像/磁共振成像技术用于术前精准定位胰头部位的胰岛素瘤：1例报告并文献回顾
Hayao Yoshida,Takaaki Murakami,Kentaro Sakaki et al.
Hayao Yoshida et al.
Insulinomas are rare functional pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors that cause hypoglycemia from inappropriate insulin secretion. Surgical resection is curative but hinges on accurate preoperative localization. Conventional imaging with comput...
Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio and cognitive function in older patients with diabetes or prediabetes: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES [0.03%]
应激性高血糖比值与糖尿病或糖尿病前期老年人认知功能的相关性：来自NHANES的横断面研究
Luwen Zou,Weiguang Ye,Chao Li et al.
Luwen Zou et al.
To explore the association between stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) levels and cognitive function in older patients with diabetes or prediabetes. Cognitive function was assessed through a composite Z-score, the Consortium to Establish a Reg...