Deep Learning for fODF Estimation in Infant Brains: Model Comparison, Ground-Truth Impact, and Domain Shift Mitigation [0.03%]
深度学习在婴儿大脑fODF估算中的应用：模型比较、真实数据影响和领域迁移缓解措施评估
Rizhong Lin,Hamza Kebiri,Ali Gholipour et al.
Rizhong Lin et al.
The accurate estimation of fiber orientation distribution functions (fODFs) in diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for understanding early brain development and its potential disruptions. Although supervised deep learning ...
Comparative Study
Human brain mapping. 2025 Oct 1;46(14):e70367. DOI:10.1002/hbm.70367 2025
Similarity in Early Life Stress Exposure Is Associated With Similarity in Neural Representations in Early Adulthood [0.03%]
生命早期的压力经历相似性与成人早期神经表征的相似性有关
Miro Ilomäki,Jallu Lindblom,Marjo Flykt et al.
Miro Ilomäki et al.
Early life stress (ELS) has profound implications for developmental trajectories, yet the neural mechanisms underlying its long-term effects remain incompletely understood. In the present study, we examined whether interindividual similarit...
Divergent Brain Network Activity in Asymptomatic C9orf72 and SOD1 Variant Carriers Compared With Established Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis [0.03%]
与明确的肌萎缩侧索硬化症患者相比，无症状C9orf72和SOD1变异携带者的脑网络活动存在差异性
Michael Trubshaw,Chetan Gohil,Evan Edmond et al.
Michael Trubshaw et al.
Understanding the presymptomatic biology in those at high risk of developing amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is essential for the development of preventative therapeutic interventions. Approximately 10% of ALS is associated with a C9orf...
Cross-Modality Comparison of Fetal Brain Phenotypes: Insights From Short-Interval Second-Trimester MRI and Ultrasound Imaging [0.03%]
胎儿脑表型的跨模态比较：短间隔中期磁共振成像和超声成像的见解
Madeleine K Wyburd,Nicola K Dinsdale,Vanessa Kyriakopoulou et al.
Madeleine K Wyburd et al.
Advances in fetal three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have revolutionized the study of fetal brain development, enabling detailed analysis of brain structures and growth. Despite their complementary c...
Comparative Study
Human brain mapping. 2025 Oct 1;46(14):e70349. DOI:10.1002/hbm.70349 2025
Relationships Between Intra-Spinal Resting-State Functional Connectivity and Electrophysiology Following Spinal Cord Injury [0.03%]
脊髓损伤后的脊髓静息态功能连接与电生理之间的关系
Pai-Feng Yang,Jamie L Reed,Anirban Sengupta et al.
Pai-Feng Yang et al.
We previously reported that a unilateral dorsal column lesion (DCL) at the cervical C4 level primarily reduces inter-horn resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) measured by functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) in segments belo...
Neural Correlates of Peripheral Inflammation in Major Depressive Disorder and Their Transcriptomic Architecture, Neurochemical Basis, and Behavioral Relevance [0.03%]
重大抑郁障碍的外周炎症神经相关及其转录组学、神经化学基础和行为意义
Wenming Zhao,Dao-Min Zhu,Yongqi Zhang et al.
Wenming Zhao et al.
The role of inflammation in the neuropathology of major depressive disorder (MDD) is evident. However, the neural correlates of peripheral inflammation in MDD and their transcriptomic architecture, neurochemical basis, and behavioral releva...
st-DenseViT: A Weakly Supervised Spatiotemporal Vision Transformer for Dense Prediction of Dynamic Brain Networks [0.03%]
弱监督时空视觉变换器用于动态脑网络密集预测
Behnam Kazemivash,Pranav Suresh,Dong Hye Ye et al.
Behnam Kazemivash et al.
Modeling dynamic neuronal activity within brain networks enables the precise tracking of rapid temporal fluctuations across different brain regions. However, current approaches in computational neuroscience fall short of capturing and repre...
The Mismatch Negativity Compared: EEG, SQUID-MEG, and Novel 4Helium-OPMs [0.03%]
mismatch negativity的比较：EEG、SQUID-MEG和新型超导量子干涉装置-MEG
Tjerk P Gutteling,Jérémie Mattout,Sébastien Daligault et al.
Tjerk P Gutteling et al.
Magneto-encephalography (MEG) provides a higher spatial resolution than electro-encephalography (EEG) to measure human auditory responses. However, conventional cryogenic MEG systems (SQUID-MEG) suffer from severe technological restrictions...
Comparative Study
Human brain mapping. 2025 Oct 1;46(14):e70368. DOI:10.1002/hbm.70368 2025
Applying Bayesian Multilevel Modeling to Single Trial Dynamics: A Demonstration in Aversive Conditioning [0.03%]
贝叶斯多水平模型在单次试验动态中的应用——厌恶条件作用中的一种演示方法
Andrew H Farkas,Judith Cediel Escobar,Faith E Gilbert et al.
Andrew H Farkas et al.
Aversive conditioning changes visuocortical responses to conditioned cues, and the generalization of these changes to perceptually similar cues may provide mechanistic insights into anxiety and fear disorders. Yet, as in many areas of cogni...
Improvement on Attention Networks Among Military Personnel: The Right IFG and tDCS Matter [0.03%]
改善军事人员的注意力网络：正确的IFG和tDCS至关重要
Hongliang Lu,Ye Miao,Yajuan Zhang et al.
Hongliang Lu et al.
Attention is crucial for military personnel to recover from mental dysfunction and maintain superior cognitive abilities. Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) is a promising training method for enhancing attention; however, the optimal...