Luca Bolzoni,Giulio A De Leo,Marino Gatto et al.
Luca Bolzoni et al.
A number of wildlife pathogens are generalist and can affect different host species characterized by a wide range of body sizes. In this work we analyze the role of allometric scaling of host vital and epidemiological rates in a Susceptible...
Evolutionary stability of first-order-information indirect reciprocity in sizable groups [0.03%]
大群体中一阶信息间接互惠的演化稳定性
Shinsuke Suzuki,Eizo Akiyama
Shinsuke Suzuki
Indirect reciprocity is considered as a key mechanism for explaining the evolution of cooperation in situations where the same individuals interact only a few times. Under indirect reciprocity, an individual who helps others gets returns in...
Comments on "Improving estimates of the basic reproductive ratio: using both the mean and the dispersal of transition times" [0.03%]
关于“改进基本再生比估计:利用平均和转移时间分散性”的评论
Saralees Nadarajah
Saralees Nadarajah
Comments on Heffernan, J. M., Wahl, L. M. (2006). Improving estimates of the basic reproductive ratio: Using both the mean and the dispersal of transition times. Theoretical Population Biology, 70, 135-145.
On the evolution of specialization with a mechanistic underpinning in structured metapopulations [0.03%]
基于结构化元种群的机制研究 specialization 的进化
Tuomas Nurmi,Kalle Parvinen
Tuomas Nurmi
We analyze the evolution of specialization in resource utilization in a discrete-time metapopulation model using the adaptive dynamics approach. The local dynamics in the metapopulation are based on the Beverton-Holt model with mechanistic ...
Christoph Hauert,Joe Yuichiro Wakano,Michael Doebeli
Christoph Hauert
The Public Goods Game is one of the most popular models for studying the origin and maintenance of cooperation. In its simplest form, this evolutionary game has two regimes: defection goes to fixation if the multiplication factor r is small...
Multiple attractors of host-parasitoid models with integrated pest management strategies: eradication, persistence and outbreak [0.03%]
集成害虫管理策略下的寄主-寄生性天敌模型的多重吸引子:根除、持续共存和爆发
Sanyi Tang,Yanni Xiao,Robert A Cheke
Sanyi Tang
Host-parasitoid models including integrated pest management (IPM) interventions with impulsive effects at both fixed and unfixed times were analyzed with regard to host-eradication, host-parasitoid persistence and host-outbreak solutions. T...
Andreas Futschik,Florian Gach
Andreas Futschik
We consider the estimation of the scaled mutation parameter theta, which is one of the parameters of key interest in population genetics. We provide a general result showing when estimators of theta can be improved using shrinkage when taki...
Uri Liberman,Marcus Feldman
Uri Liberman
Whether interaction between genes is better represented by synergistic or antagonistic epistasis has been a focus of experimental research in bacterial population genetics. Our previous research on evolution of modifiers of epistasis in dip...
Danielle Jones,John Wakeley
Danielle Jones
We investigate the probabilities of identity-by-descent at three loci in order to find a signature which differentiates between the two types of crossing over events: recombination and gene conversion. We use a Markov chain to model coalesc...
The geometry of transient crashes and their dependence on demographic rates [0.03%]
暂瞬碰撞的几何学及其与人口增长率的关系
R W Wright
R W Wright
In theory and practice, many ecological communities possessing a stable coexistence steady state may, in actuality, be difficult to assemble species-by-species, due to temporarily low densities of one or more preexisting species after the i...