Allele frequency spectra in structured populations: Novel-allele probabilities under the labelled coalescent [0.03%]
结构种群中的等位基因频率谱:标记共祖过程下的新突变被固定的概率
Marcy K Uyenoyama,Naoki Takebayashi,Seiji Kumagai
Marcy K Uyenoyama
We address the effect of population structure on key properties of the Ewens sampling formula. We use our previously-introduced inductive method for determining exact allele frequency spectrum (AFS) probabilities under the infinite-allele m...
On cherry and pitchfork distributions of random rooted and unrooted phylogenetic trees [0.03%]
关于随机有根和无根进化树的樱桃分布和pitchfork分布
Kwok Pui Choi,Ariadne Thompson,Taoyang Wu
Kwok Pui Choi
Tree shape statistics are important for investigating evolutionary mechanisms mediating phylogenetic trees. As a step towards bridging shape statistics between rooted and unrooted trees, we present a comparison study on two subtree statisti...
Influence of demographically-realistic mortality schedules on vaccination strategies in age-structured models [0.03%]
基于年龄结构模型中人口学上现实死亡率对疫苗接种策略的影响分析
Zhilan Feng,Yejuan Feng,John W Glasser
Zhilan Feng
Because demographic realism complicates analysis, mathematical modelers either ignore demography or make simplifying assumptions (e.g., births and deaths equal). But human populations differ demographically, perhaps most notably in their mo...
On the approximation of interaction effect models by Hadamard powers of the additive genomic relationship [0.03%]
Hadamard幂近似加性基因组关系的互作效应模型
Johannes W R Martini,Fernando H Toledo,José Crossa
Johannes W R Martini
Whole genome epistasis models with interactions between different loci can be approximated by genomic relationship models based on Hadamard powers of the additive genomic relationship. We illustrate that the quality of this approximation re...
Marcus W Feldman
Marcus W Feldman
Drivers of diversity in individual life courses: Sensitivity of the population entropy of a Markov chain [0.03%]
个体生命历程多样性的影响因素:马尔可夫链人口熵的敏感性分析
Ulrich K Steiner,Shripad Tuljapurkar
Ulrich K Steiner
Individuals differ in their life courses, but how this diversity is generated, how it has evolved and how it is maintained is less understood. However, this understanding is crucial to comprehend evolutionary and ecological population dynam...
Jochen Blath,Eugenio Buzzoni,Jere Koskela et al.
Jochen Blath et al.
We derive statistical tools to analyze the patterns of genetic variability produced by models related to seed banks; in particular the Kingman coalescent, its time-changed counterpart describing so-called weak seed banks, the strong seed ba...
Viggo Andreasen,Julia R Gog
Viggo Andreasen
Modeling and control of mosquito-borne diseases with Wolbachia and insecticides [0.03%]
带有沃尔巴克氏菌和杀虫剂的蚊媒疾病的建模与控制
Yazhi Li,Xianning Liu
Yazhi Li
Mosquitoes cause more human suffering than any other organism. It is estimated that over one million people worldwide die from mosquito-borne diseases every year. With the continuous efforts of many researchers, Wolbachia gets more and more...
Systematic comparison of coexistence in models of drug-sensitive and drug-resistant pathogen strains [0.03%]
药物敏感性和耐药性病原菌株共存模型的系统比较
Nicola Mulberry,Alexander Rutherford,Caroline Colijn
Nicola Mulberry
A number of mathematical models have recently been proposed to explain empirical trends of pathogen diversity. In particular, long-term coexistence of both drug-sensitive and drug-resistant variants of a single pathogen is something of a my...