Fibroblast growth factor signaling in the developing neuroendocrine hypothalamus [0.03%]
发育中神经内分泌下丘脑的纤维细胞生长因子信号转导
Pei-San Tsai,Leah R Brooks,Johanna R Rochester et al.
Pei-San Tsai et al.
Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling is pivotal to the formation of numerous central regions. Increasing evidence suggests FGF signaling also directs the development of the neuroendocrine hypothalamus, a collection of neuroendocrine neu...
The song remains the same: coactivators and sex differences in the songbird brain [0.03%]
同歌异曲：鸣鸟大脑中的共激活因子及性别差异
Kelli A Duncan,Laura L Carruth
Kelli A Duncan
The majority of songbird species have sexually dimorphic neuronal circuits for song learning and production and these differences are paralleled by sex differences in behavior, with only males singing or singing at a higher rate than female...
Tuck C Ngun,Negar Ghahramani,Francisco J Sánchez et al.
Tuck C Ngun et al.
Biological differences between men and women contribute to many sex-specific illnesses and disorders. Historically, it was argued that such differences were largely, if not exclusively, due to gonadal hormone secretions. However, emerging r...
New aspects of melanocortin signaling: a role for PRCP in α-MSH degradation [0.03%]
黑素皮质激素信号转导的新方面：PRCP在α-MSH降解中的作用
Sabrina Diano
Sabrina Diano
The role of the central melanocortin system in the regulation of energy metabolism has received much attention during the past decade since gene mutations of key components in melanocortin signaling cause monogenic forms of obesity in anima...
The impacts of organochlorines and other persistent pollutants on thyroid and metabolic health [0.03%]
有机氯和其它持久性污染物对甲状腺及代谢健康的影响
Pavel Langer
Pavel Langer
High prevalence of thyroid and metabolic disorders has been repeatedly observed in the population living in the area of eastern Slovakia highly polluted by a mixture of PCBs, DDE and HCB since about 50 years ago. Among thyroid disorders, in...
The neurobiology of pair bonding: insights from a socially monogamous rodent [0.03%]
对偶结合的神经生物学：来自一种单配性啮齿动物的启示
Kimberly A Young,Kyle L Gobrogge,Yan Liu et al.
Kimberly A Young et al.
The formation of enduring relationships between adult mates (i.e., pair bonds) is an integral aspect of human social behavior and has been implicated in both physical and psychological health. However, due to the inherent complexity of thes...
Mother counts: how effects of environmental contaminants on maternal care could affect the offspring and future generations [0.03%]
母爱的力量——环境毒物对母性照料的影响及其对未来世代的潜在作用
J A Cummings,L G Clemens,A A Nunez
J A Cummings
Various compounds of anthropogenic origin represent environmental contaminants (EC) that penetrate the food chain and are frequently detected in human milk and maternal blood at the time of delivery. These ECs can affect the development of ...
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuron migration: initiation, maintenance and cessation as critical steps to ensure normal reproductive function [0.03%]
促性腺激素释放激素(GnRH)神经元迁移：启动、维持和终止是确保正常生殖功能的关键步骤
Margaret E Wierman,Katja Kiseljak-Vassiliades,Stuart Tobet
Margaret E Wierman
GnRH neurons follow a carefully orchestrated journey from their birth in the olfactory placode area. Initially, they migrate along with the vomeronasal nerve into the brain at the cribriform plate, then progress caudally to sites within the...
Temporal modulation of hippocampal excitatory transmission by corticosteroids and stress [0.03%]
应激和皮质类固醇对海马区兴奋性突触传递的时序调节作用
Francis Chaouloff,Laurent Groc
Francis Chaouloff
There is overwhelming evidence for multiple effects of stress on excitatory transmission and synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus. These interactions between stress and hippocampal glutamatergic neurons play a role in the cognitive and em...
Neuroendocrine disruption: historical roots, current progress, questions for the future [0.03%]
神经内分泌干扰：历史根源、当前进展和未来问题
Andrea C Gore,Heather B Patisaul
Andrea C Gore