The activation of modality-specific representations during discourse processing [0.03%]
话语加工中模态特异表征的激活
Christopher A Kurby,Jeffrey M Zacks
Christopher A Kurby
Previous research has shown that readers generate mental images of events. Most studies have investigated imagery during the reading of short texts, which also included explicit judgment tasks. In two fMRI studies, we assessed whether modal...
Nazbanou Nozari,Gary S Dell
Nazbanou Nozari
Two routes have been proposed for auditory repetition: a lexical route which activates a lexical item and retrieves its phonology, and a nonlexical route which maps input phonology directly onto output phonology. But when is the nonlexical ...
Neural basis of semantic and syntactic interference in sentence comprehension [0.03%]
句子理解过程中的语义及句法冲突的神经机制
Yi G Glaser,Randi C Martin,Julie A Van Dyke et al.
Yi G Glaser et al.
According to the cue-based parsing approach (Lewis, Vasishth, & Van Dyke, 2006), sentence comprehension difficulty derives from interference from material that partially matches syntactic and semantic retrieval cues. In a 2 (low vs. high se...
Distinguishable neurofunctional effects of task practice and item practice in picture naming: a BOLD fMRI study in healthy subjects [0.03%]
任务练习和项目练习在健康受试者图画命名中的神经功能效应区分性的一项BOLD fMRI研究
Gianpaolo Basso,Stefano Magon,Francesca Reggiani et al.
Gianpaolo Basso et al.
Practice of language tasks results in improved performance and BOLD signal changes. We distinguish changes correlated with repeated exposure to a picture naming task, from changes associated with naming specific items trained during practic...
Language comprehension interrupted: both language errors and word degradation activate Broca's area [0.03%]
语言理解中断:语言错误和词退化都激活布罗卡区
Nan van de Meerendonk,Shirley-Ann Rueschemeyer,Herman H J Kolk
Nan van de Meerendonk
The proposal of a general conflict resolution mechanism in lIFG was investigated further in relation to language errors. In an fMRI study participants read sentences containing syntactic and plausibility violations. Furthermore, they were p...
Semantic embodiment, disembodiment or misembodiment? In search of meaning in modules and neuron circuits [0.03%]
意义源自于模块和神经元电路吗?还是南辕北辙呢?
Friedemann Pulvermüller
Friedemann Pulvermüller
"Embodied" proposals claim that the meaning of at least some words, concepts and constructions is grounded in knowledge about actions and objects. An alternative "disembodied" position locates semantics in a symbolic system functionally det...
Sandra Miglietta,Mirko Grimaldi,Andrea Calabrese
Sandra Miglietta
A Mismatch Negativity (MMN) study was performed to investigate whether pre-attentive vowel perception is influenced by phonological status. We compared the MMN response to the acoustic distinction between the allophonic variation [ε-e] and...
FOXP2 variation modulates functional hemispheric asymmetries for speech perception [0.03%]
FOXP2变异调节言语感知的功能半球不对称性
Sebastian Ocklenburg,Larissa Arning,Wanda M Gerding et al.
Sebastian Ocklenburg et al.
Left-hemispheric language dominance is a well-known characteristic of the human language system, but the molecular mechanisms underlying this crucial feature of vocal communication are still far from being understood. The forkhead box P2 ge...
Potential and limitations of diffusion MRI tractography for the study of language [0.03%]
扩散MRI示踪成像技术在语言研究中的潜在应用及局限性
Jennifer S W Campbell,G Bruce Pike
Jennifer S W Campbell
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a tremendously promising tool for imaging tissue microstructure, and for inferring large scale structural connectivity in vivo. However, the sensitivity of the technique is highly dependent on m...
Heinz Krestel,Jean-Marie Annoni,Caroline Jagella
Heinz Krestel
The Objective was to describe the contributions of Joseph Jules Dejerine and his wife Augusta Dejerine-Klumpke to our understanding of cerebral association fiber tracts and language processing. The Dejerines (and not Constantin von Monakow)...