Attentional modulation of the early cortical representation of speech signals in informational or energetic masking [0.03%]
注意调节在信息掩蔽和能量掩蔽下语音信号的早期皮层表征
Changxin Zhang,Lingxi Lu,Xihong Wu et al.
Changxin Zhang et al.
It is easier to recognize a masked speech when the speech and its masker are perceived as spatially segregated. Using event-related potentials, this study examined how the early cortical representation of speech is affected by different mas...
Auditory-prefrontal axonal connectivity in the macaque cortex: quantitative assessment of processing streams [0.03%]
定量评估处理通路:猕猴皮层听觉-前额叶轴索连接状况
Gleb Bezgin,Konrad Rybacki,A John van Opstal et al.
Gleb Bezgin et al.
Primate sensory systems subserve complex neurocomputational functions. Consequently, these systems are organised anatomically in a distributed fashion, commonly linking areas to form specialised processing streams. Each stream is related to...
The role of language in multi-dimensional categorization: evidence from transcranial direct current stimulation and exposure to verbal labels [0.03%]
语言在多维度分类中的作用:经颅直流电刺激和接触言语标签的证据
Lynn K Perry,Gary Lupyan
Lynn K Perry
Human concepts differ in their dimensionality. Some, like green-things, require representing one dimension while abstracting over many others. Others, like bird, have higher dimensionality due to numerous category-relevant properties (feath...
Maria Caterina Silveri,Emanuele Pravatà,Anna Clelia Brita et al.
Maria Caterina Silveri et al.
We investigated whether primary progressive aphasias (PPA) reflect non-random degradation of linguistic dimensions that might be supported by different neural subsystems and to what extent this degradation contributes to the emergence of cl...
Dillon A Hambrook,Matthew S Tata
Dillon A Hambrook
It is usually easy to understand speech, but when several people are talking at once it becomes difficult. The brain must select one speech stream and ignore distracting streams. We tested a theory about the neural and computational mechani...
Agreement attraction during comprehension of grammatical sentences: ERP evidence from ellipsis [0.03%]
句法结构理解中的协定吸引现象:省略句的ERP证据
Andrea E Martin,Mante S Nieuwland,Manuel Carreiras
Andrea E Martin
Successful dependency resolution during language comprehension relies on accessing certain representations in memory, and not others. We recently reported event-related potential (ERP) evidence that syntactically unavailable, intervening at...
Age-related differences in effective connectivity of brain regions involved in Japanese kanji processing with homophone judgment task [0.03%]
日语汉字同音字加工过程中老年人和年轻人脑区有效连接的差异性研究
Chiao-Yi Wu,Jia Ying Serene Koh,Moon-Ho Ringo Ho et al.
Chiao-Yi Wu et al.
Reading is a complex process involving neural networks in which connections may be influenced by task demands and other factors. We employed functional magnetic resonance imaging and dynamic causal modeling to examine age-related influences...
Exploring the multiple-level hypothesis of AoA effects in spoken and written object naming using a topographic ERP analysis [0.03%]
利用地形ERP分析法探究AoA的多层级假设在口语和书面语命名物体时的作用
Cyril Perret,Patrick Bonin,Marina Laganaro
Cyril Perret
Here we tested the multiple-loci hypothesis of age-of-acquisition effects in both spoken and handwritten object naming using Event-Related Potentials (ERPs) and spatiotemporal segmentation analysis. Participants had to say aloud or write do...
Age-related behavioural and neurofunctional patterns of second language word learning: different ways of being successful [0.03%]
年龄相关的二语词汇学习行为及神经功能模式:不同的成功方式
Karine Marcotte,Ana Inés Ansaldo
Karine Marcotte
This study aimed at investigating the neural basis of word learning as a function of age and word type. Ten young and ten elderly French-speaking participants were trained by means of a computerized Spanish word program. Both age groups rea...
Electro-cortical manifestations of common vs. proper name processing during reading [0.03%]
阅读过程中常见名词和专有名词加工的脑电标志研究
Roberta Adorni,Mirella Manfredi,Alice Mado Proverbio
Roberta Adorni
The main purpose of the present study was to investigate how proper and common nouns are represented in the brain independent of memory retrieval processes. Participants were instructed to perform a lexical decision task while dense-array E...