Phonological processing in speech perception: What do sonority differences tell us? [0.03%]
语音感知中的音系处理：清浊差异告诉我们什么？
Isabelle Deschamps,Shari R Baum,Vincent L Gracco
Isabelle Deschamps
Previous research has associated the inferior frontal and posterior temporal brain regions with a number of phonological processes. In order to identify how these specific brain regions contribute to phonological processing, we manipulated ...
Fiber tracking of the frontal aslant tract and subcomponents of the arcuate fasciculus in 5-8-year-olds: Relation to speech and language function [0.03%]
学龄前儿童上额横束及弓状束亚成分的纤维跟踪及其与语言功能的关系
Iris Broce,Byron Bernal,Nolan Altman et al.
Iris Broce et al.
Long association cortical fiber pathways support developing networks for speech and language, but we do not have a clear understanding of how they develop in early childhood. Using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) we tracked the frontal asl...
Yue Sun,Maria Giavazzi,Martine Adda-Decker et al.
Yue Sun et al.
During speech perception, listeners compensate for phonological rules of their language. For instance, English place assimilation causes green boat to be typically pronounced as greem boat; English listeners, however, perceptually compensat...
What letters can "learn" from Arabic digits--fMRI-controlled single case therapy study of peripheral agraphia [0.03%]
字母可以从阿拉伯数字中学习什么——外周失写症的单病例fMRI控制治疗研究
Stefanie Jung,Katja Halm,Walter Huber et al.
Stefanie Jung et al.
Research on (hand-)writing has revealed that Exner's area subserves transferring linguistic impulses into writing programmes. We report on a patient with a lesion affecting Broca's and Exner's area suffering from severe peripheral agraphia ...
Case Reports
Brain and language. 2015 Oct:149:13-26. DOI:10.1016/j.bandl.2015.06.003 2015
Structural correlates of spoken language abilities: A surface-based region-of interest morphometry study [0.03%]
基于表面的区域行为形态计量研究中的语音语言能力相关结构
Didier Roehrich-Gascon,Steven L Small,Pascale Tremblay
Didier Roehrich-Gascon
Brain structure can predict many aspects of human behavior, though the extent of this relationship in healthy adults, particularly for language-related skills, remains largely unknown. The objective of the present study was to explore this ...
Substantial gains in word learning ability between 20 and 24 months: A longitudinal ERP study [0.03%]
一项纵向ERP研究发现：20至24个月婴儿单词学习能力大幅提升
Kristina Borgström,Janne von Koss Torkildsen,Magnus Lindgren
Kristina Borgström
This longitudinal ERP study investigated changes in children's ability to map novel words to novel objects during the dynamic period of vocabulary growth between 20 and 24 months. During this four-month period the children on average triple...
Bilingualism and increased attention to speech: Evidence from event-related potentials [0.03%]
双语与对言语的注意力增加：来自事件相关电位的证据
Jan Rouke Kuipers,Guillaume Thierry
Jan Rouke Kuipers
A number of studies have shown that from an early age, bilinguals outperform their monolingual peers on executive control tasks. We previously found that bilingual children and adults also display greater attention to unexpected language sw...
Context-dependent impact of presuppositions on early magnetic brain responses during speech perception [0.03%]
语境对言语感知过程中早期脑磁反应的影晌具有依赖性：先行预设的影响作用
Ingo Hertrich,Mareike Kirsten,Sonja Tiemann et al.
Ingo Hertrich et al.
Discourse structure enables us to generate expectations based upon linguistic material that has already been introduced. The present magnetoencephalography (MEG) study addresses auditory perception of test sentences in which discourse coher...
Auditory perceptual objects as generative models: Setting the stage for communication by sound [0.03%]
听觉感知对象作为生成模型：声音交流的舞台设置
István Winkler,Erich Schröger
István Winkler
Communication by sounds requires that the communication channels (i.e. speech/speakers and other sound sources) had been established. This allows to separate concurrently active sound sources, to track their identity, to assess the type of ...
Simultaneous perception of a spoken and a signed language: The brain basis of ASL-English code-blends [0.03%]
口语和手语的同步感知：ASL-英语代码混合的基础脑机制
Jill Weisberg,Stephen McCullough,Karen Emmorey
Jill Weisberg
Code-blends (simultaneous words and signs) are a unique characteristic of bimodal bilingual communication. Using fMRI, we investigated code-blend comprehension in hearing native ASL-English bilinguals who made a semantic decision (edible?) ...