Neural phase angle from two months when tracking speech and non-speech rhythm linked to language performance from 12 to 24 months [0.03%]
从两个月开始跟踪语音和非语音节律的神经相位角与从十二个月到二十四个月的语言表现有关
Áine Ní Choisdealbha,Adam Attaheri,Sinead Rocha et al.
Áine Ní Choisdealbha et al.
Atypical phase alignment of low-frequency neural oscillations to speech rhythm has been implicated in phonological deficits in developmental dyslexia. Atypical phase alignment to rhythm could thus also characterize infants at risk for later...
Tal Norman,Orna Peleg
Tal Norman
The ability of each hemisphere to construct visual simulations during first language (L1) and second language (L2) sentence reading was investigated. Late bilinguals read L1 and L2 sentences and decided after each sentence whether a picture...
Taxonomic and thematic relations rely on different types of semantic features: Evidence from an fMRI meta-analysis and a semantic priming study [0.03%]
基于神经证据的词义特征类型:词汇语义关系的元分析和语义启动研究
Yueyang Zhang,Daniel Mirman,Paul Hoffman
Yueyang Zhang
Taxonomic and thematic relations are major components of semantic representation but their neurocognitive underpinnings are still debated. We hypothesised that taxonomic relations preferentially activate parts of anterior temporal lobe (ATL...
Meta-Analysis
Brain and language. 2023 Jul:242:105287. DOI:10.1016/j.bandl.2023.105287 2023
Early ERP indices of gender-biased processing elicited by generic masculine role nouns and the feminine-masculine pair form [0.03%]
泛指阳性名词和阴阳性一对形式引发性别偏向加工的早期ERP指标研究
Sarah Glim,Anita Körner,Holden Härtl et al.
Sarah Glim et al.
In most gender-marked languages, the masculine form is used to refer to male people specifically as well as to people of any gender generically. This dual functionality was shown in behavioral studies to lead to male-biased mental represent...
Understanding the neural mechanisms for infants' perception of native and non-native speech [0.03%]
理解婴幼儿感知母语和非母语发音的神经机制
Liquan Liu,Varghese Peter,Michael D Tyler
Liquan Liu
Though perceptual narrowing has been widely recognized as a process guiding cognitive development and category learning in infancy and early childhood, its neural mechanisms and traits at a cortical level remain unclear. Using an electroenc...
Reading anxiety modulates the functional connectivity of the reading-related network during adult reading [0.03%]
阅读焦虑调节成人阅读过程中阅读相关网络的功能连接性
Hehui Li,Binke Yuan,Yue-Jia Luo et al.
Hehui Li et al.
Researchers have studied cognitive and linguistic skills in predicting reading abilities, but the impact of affective factors such as anxiety on reading at the neurobiological level is not well understood. Here, we used functional magnetic ...
Developmental language disorder in Chinese children: A systematic review of research from 1997 to 2022 [0.03%]
中国儿童发育性语言障碍的系统综述(1997—2022)
Li Sheng,Jiayu Yu,Pumpki Lei Su et al.
Li Sheng et al.
Developmental language disorder (DLD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders. The influences of DLD on language development have been delineated in detail in English. The same is not true for Chinese, a group of Sinitic lang...
Age effects in second language acquisition: Expanding the emergentist account [0.03%]
二语习得中的年龄效应:对新兴理论的补充与发展
Catherine L Caldwell-Harris,Brian MacWhinney
Catherine L Caldwell-Harris
In 2005, Science magazine designated the problem of accounting for difficulties in L2 (second language) learning as one of the 125 outstanding challenges facing scientific research. A maturationally-based sensitive period has long been the ...
White matter correlates of reading subskills in children with and without reading disability [0.03%]
阅读障碍儿童的阅读亚技能的白质特征研究
Alexandra M Cross,Jessica M Lammert,Lien Peters et al.
Alexandra M Cross et al.
Individual differences in reading ability are associated with characteristics of white matter microstructure in the brain. However, previous studies have largely measured reading as a single construct, resulting in difficulty characterizing...
Morphological decomposition in Chinese compound word recognition: Electrophysiological evidence [0.03%]
汉语复合词加工中的形态分解——来自ERP的证据
Yanjun Wei,Ying Niu,Marcus Taft et al.
Yanjun Wei et al.
The present study examined the effect of both morphological complexity and semantic transparency in Chinese compound word recognition. Using a visual lexical decision task, our electrophysiological results showed that transparent and opaque...