Bryan Lee Miller,Holly Ventura Miller,Scott R Maggard
Bryan Lee Miller
Birds of a Feather Get High Together: A Reconceptualization of the Social Bond with Latent Class Analysis and a Test with Different Forms of Drug Use [0.03%]
同气相求共同吸毒者：以潜在类别分析来重新构建社会纽带理论，并用不同的毒品使用形式来进行检验
Jacob H Erickson
Jacob H Erickson
Social bond theory has received significant empirical support in examinations of drug use for decades. However, research utilizing the theory has often been fragmented and has not incorporated all four dimensions of the social bond. Additio...
Changes in Online Illegal Drug Buying during COVID-19: Assessing Effects due to a Changing Market or Changes in Strain using a Longitudinal Sample Design [0.03%]
COVID-19期间在线非法毒品购买的变化：使用纵向样本设计评估市场变化或压力变化的影响
James Hawdon,Katalin Parti,Thomas Dearden
James Hawdon
This research uses longitudinal data to investigate if illegal online drug purchases changed over time during the COVID-19 pandemic, and if these changes were primarily driven by users adjusting to market conditions or by a heightened level...
Waiting for the Stop Sign to Turn Green: Contemporary Issues on Drug and Alcohol Impaired Driving Policy [0.03%]
等待停车标志变绿：药物和酒精驾驶政策的当代问题
Richard J Stringer
Richard J Stringer
Impaired driving has been a considerable social problem in the U.S. for decades, but efforts to reduce it have stalled after the initial reductions in the 1980's. As a result, legislators continue to develop more polices aimed at deterring ...
Prescription Opioid Resiliency and Vulnerability: A Mixed-Methods Comparative Case Study [0.03%]
处方类阿片类药物的韧性与脆弱性：一项混合方法比较案例研究
Andy Hochstetler,David J Peters,Shannon M Monnat
Andy Hochstetler
Despite declines in prescription opioid overdoses, rural areas continue to have higher prescription opioid overdose rates than urban areas. We aim to understand high overdose places were resilient to the prescription opioid overdose crisis ...
Reentry During A Pandemic: A Pilot Study of Access to Peer Support Through Technology to Reduce Social Isolation [0.03%]
一项试点研究：技术辅助同伴支持的可及性，减少孤独感促进重新融入（疫情期间）
Stacy C Moak,Lindsay Leban,Tina Kempin Reuter
Stacy C Moak
Returning to society after incarceration is a challenging and stressful process, and the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated this difficult transition. Although previous research has identified social connectedness as reducing stress and improvin...
"It was there when I came home": young adults and jail reentry in the context of COVID-19 [0.03%]
“我回家时就在那儿”——新冠疫情背景下在押青年人的回归社会问题
Laura S Abrams,Taylor A Reed,Christopher Bondoc et al.
Laura S Abrams et al.
In this study, the authors explore how young adults navigated the dual challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic and jail reentry in a large urban environment. Fifteen young adults (aged 18-25) participated in up to nine monthly semi-structured i...
The Criminal Justice Activism of Naomi Osaka: A Case Study in the Criminology of Celebrity Culture [0.03%]
名将大坂直美的刑事司法活动：名人文化犯罪学的案例研究
Mathieu Deflem
Mathieu Deflem
This paper examines the criminal justice activism of tennis star Naomi Osaka as it evolved during the COVID-19 pandemic regarding matters of police violence and racial justice. Calls to reform and defund the police received much attention i...
Impact of Extralegal and Community Factors on Police Officers' Decision to Book Arrests for Minor Offenses [0.03%]
社区和非法律因素对警察在办理轻微犯罪案件时的立案逮捕决定的影响
John D Crum,David M Ramey
John D Crum
Booked arrests carry greater harms than non-booked arrests. When booked following an arrest, individuals are confined without guilt and an official criminal record forms that carries several negative consequences. Even with these greater ha...
Disentangling the Impact of Covid-19: An Interrupted Time Series Analysis of Crime in New York City [0.03%]
新冠疫情的影响因素分析——基于纽约市犯罪数据的中断时间序列研究
Stephen Koppel,Joel A Capellan,Jon Sharp
Stephen Koppel
The Covid-19 stay-at-home restrictions put in place in New York City were followed by an abrupt shift in movement away from public spaces and into the home. This study used interrupted time series analysis to estimate the impact of these ch...