Vinciya Pandian,Christine P Smith,Therese Kling Cole et al.
Vinciya Pandian et al.
Purpose: To describe the types of talking tracheostomy tubes available, present four case studies of critically ill patients who used a specialized tracheostomy tube to improve speech, discuss their advantages and disadva...
Tom Humphries,Poorna Kushalnagar,Gaurav Mathur et al.
Tom Humphries et al.
Cochlear implants (CI) have demonstrated success in improving young deaf children's speech and low-level speech awareness across a range of auditory functions, but this success is highly variable, and how this success correlates to high-lev...
Kinematic Characteristics of Speaking Rate in Individuals with Cerebral Palsy: A Preliminary Study [0.03%]
脑瘫患者说话速度的运动学特征：初步研究
Ignatius S B Nip
Ignatius S B Nip
Many individuals with cerebral palsy (CP) have a slower speaking rate compared with their typically developing peers. Previous studies examining age-related changes in speaking rate in typical development suggest that (1) cognitive and ling...
Stroboscopic Parameters Reported as Voice Outcome Measures in Patients Treated for Laryngeal Cancer: A Systematic Review [0.03%]
喉癌患者的频闪参数作为嗓音结果测量指标的系统评价
Kendrea L Focht,Bonnie Martin-Harris,Heather Shaw Bonilha
Kendrea L Focht
Background: A systematic review of the use of stroboscopy as a treatment outcome measure of vocal fold function in patients treated for laryngeal cancer is presented. ...
Nancy Pearl Solomon,Heather M Clark,Matthew J Makashay et al.
Nancy Pearl Solomon et al.
Assessment of orofacial weakness is common during the evaluation of patients with suspected dysarthria. This study addressed the validity of clinical assessments of orofacial weakness by comparing clinical (subjective) ratings to instrument...
The Effects of Topic Knowledge on Intelligibility and Lexical Segmentation in Hypokinetic and Ataxic Dysarthria [0.03%]
主题知识对构音障碍和共济失调失语症 intelligibility 和词汇分割的影响
Rene L Utianski,Kaitlin L Lansford,Julie M Liss et al.
Rene L Utianski et al.
Benefits to speech intelligibility can be achieved by enhancing a listener's ability to decipher it. However, much remains to be learned about the variables that influence the effectiveness of various listener-based manipulations. This stud...
Mary Purdy,Julie A Van Dyke
Mary Purdy
Management of patients with aph asia often focuses on training nonverbal augmentative communication strategies; however, these strategies frequently do not generalize to natural situations. The limited success may be because training waS no...
Speech-Breathing Treatment and LSVT for a Patient With Hypokinetic-Spastic Dysarthria After TBI [0.03%]
针对脑外伤后低动力性痉挛构音障碍患者的言语-呼吸训练及LSVT训练
Nancy Pearl Solomon,Matthew J Makashay,Leslie S Kessler et al.
Nancy Pearl Solomon et al.
Previously, we reported improved speech breathing and intelligibility after behavioral treatment for a man with hypokinetic-spastic dysarthria following traumatic brain injury (TBI) (Solomon, McKee, & Garcia-Barry, 2001). Treatment included...
Perceptual and Articulatory Changes in Speech Production Following PROMPT Treatment [0.03%]
PROMPT治疗后言语产生的感知和发音变化
Maria I Grigos,Deborah Hayden,Jennifer Eigen
Maria I Grigos
PROMPT (Prompts for Restructuring Oral Muscular Phonetic Targets) is a treatment approach that is widely used to improve sound production in children with speech impairments. This approach uses tactile cues to support and shape movements of...
Levels of Speech Usage: A Self-Report Scale for Describing How People Use Speech [0.03%]
口语使用的水平：一种描述人们如何使用口语的自我报告量表
Carolyn Baylor,Kathryn Yorkston,Tanya Eadie et al.
Carolyn Baylor et al.
People use speech in a variety of ways to fulfill life roles and responsibilities. Documenting speech usage is critical in clinical work to plan relevant intervention goals for individual clients, and in clinical research to better describe...