Accounting for temporal variation and correlation in environmental DNA sampling can improve ecological inferences [0.03%]
考虑环境DNA采样中的时间变化和相关性可以改善生态推断
Ben C Augustine,Patrick R Hutchins,Margaret E Hunter et al.
Ben C Augustine et al.
Environmental DNA (eDNA) concentration varies through space and time, and measurements collected close together are often correlated. Ignoring this dependence can inflate the rate of incorrect ecological inferences (Type I error rate). Alth...
Bottom fishing assessment tool: An R package to model the effects of bottom trawling on the marine benthos [0.03%]
底拖渔捞评估工具:一个用于模拟底拖对海洋生物群影响的R软件包
Olivier Beauchard,Karline Soetaert
Olivier Beauchard
Bottom trawl fisheries are recognized to be a global threat to marine biodiversity and a dominant driver of sea floor ecosystem change. Although the mechanism of trawling impact on benthic life is more and more documented and empirically ve...
Prediction of soil organic carbon increase in the transition from shifting cultivation to agroforestry in the Indian East Himalayas [0.03%]
印度东喜马拉雅地区从轮耕向农林复合种植转变的土壤有机碳增量预测
Arun Jyoti Nath,Animekh Hazarika,Rosa Francaviglia et al.
Arun Jyoti Nath et al.
Agroforestry practices managed by indigenous communities have been identified as viable alternatives to monoculture practices in the transition from shifting cultivation to sedentary agricultural systems. Nonetheless, the long-term effects ...
A trade-off in vital rates for a large carnivore inhabiting an anthropogenic landscape and a protected island ecosystem [0.03%]
栖居于人工景观和受保护的岛屿生态系统中的大型食肉动物的生命史特征间的权衡关系
Monica R Cooper,Andrew Edwards,Kassandra Arts et al.
Monica R Cooper et al.
Anthropogenic landscapes generally provide abundant human foods but increase mortality risk, which can alter vital rates for some species. Some species exhibit altered survival in anthropogenic landscapes, whereas others exhibit changes in ...
State lines and species divides: Inconsistencies and opportunities in invasive species policies across the eastern United States [0.03%]
州界与物种划分:美国东部入侵物种政策的不一致性和机遇分析
Joseph Drake,E M X Reed,David Haak et al.
Joseph Drake et al.
Invasive species are a threat to ecological and anthropogenic systems. In the United States, policies to coordinate funding and precipitate management action have been slow to emerge at the federal level, and there is a patchwork of regulat...
An experimental test of trait-based restoration to achieve drought tolerance and invasion resistance in two grasslands [0.03%]
一项关于性状恢复的实验测试在两个草地中实现抗旱性和抗入侵性
Hailey E Mount,Jennifer L Funk,Dana M Blumenthal et al.
Hailey E Mount et al.
Drought and invasive species are threats to primary productivity in grassland ecosystems worldwide. A central challenge in ecological restoration is establishing plant communities that can withstand these abiotic and biotic stressors. We te...
Tree regeneration trends in forests of the northeastern USA and their implications for resilience and restoration [0.03%]
美国东北部森林的幼树更替趋势及其对森林韧性与恢复的影响
Lucas B Harris,Melissa A Pastore,Anthony W DAmato
Lucas B Harris
Tree regeneration is vital to shaping characteristics of future forests, including vulnerability to climate change; resilience to pests, pathogens and disturbance; and departure from historical species composition. We used data from nationw...
Free-ranging livestock grazing shifts the acoustic community in a northeast Asian temperate forest [0.03%]
放牧家畜改变了东北亚洲温带林中的声音社群结构
Shizheng Wang,Xintong Wei,Kangning Jia et al.
Shizheng Wang et al.
Understanding livestock-wildlife interactions, especially in forest ecosystems, is critical for biodiversity conservation and sustainable land management. However, the long-term and cascading impacts of livestock grazing on forest structure...
Mycorrhizal legacy mediates seedling success following timber harvesting in Northeastern forests [0.03%]
东北部森林中伐木后菌根遗产介导幼苗成功生长的影响
Amelia Fitch,Sarah Goldsmith,Anthony W DAmato et al.
Amelia Fitch et al.
Overstory trees rely on arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi for establishment and growth. However, we know very little about how timber harvesting affects the biotic (e.g., mycorrhizal fungi) and abiotic (e.g., nutrie...
Quantifying avian resilience to habitat change to support conservation decision-making [0.03%]
量化生境变化下的鸟类韧性以支持决策制定
Amanda L Hayes-Puttfarcken,Erica F Stuber
Amanda L Hayes-Puttfarcken
Habitat loss and degradation are two of the main drivers of contemporary avian population declines. Wildlife managers are increasingly advocating for tools that provide decision support to set priorities for restoration or conservation effi...