Identifying Multilevel Community Supervision Challenges to Inform Diversion Approaches for People with Mental Illnesses [0.03%]
识别多层次社区监管面临的挑战以告知精神疾病患者的转介方法
Allison K Waters,Mariah Cowell Mercier,Mackensie Disbennett et al.
Allison K Waters et al.
Efforts to divert people with mental illnesses from the criminal legal system are widespread among mental health and criminal justice authorities. Most diversion efforts focus on directing individuals with mental illnesses to treatment; how...
Thomas J Holt,Jin R Lee,Elizabeth Griffith
Thomas J Holt
The internet has become a popular marketplace for the sale of illicit products, including stolen personal information, drugs, and firearms. Many of these products are acquired using cryptocurrencies, which are generally defined as forms of ...
Against All Odds, Femicide Did Not Increase During the First Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence From Six Spanish-Speaking Countries [0.03%]
逆势而行，在新冠大流行的第一年，并没有增加女性谋杀案：来自六个西班牙语国家的证据
Marcelo F Aebi,Lorena Molnar,Francisca Baquerizas
Marcelo F Aebi
This paper tests a situational hypothesis which postulates that the number of femicides should increase as an unintended consequence of the COVID-19-related lockdowns. The monthly data on femicides from 2017 to 2020 collected in six Spanish...
The Assessment of Forced Penetration: A Necessary and Further Step Toward Understanding Men's Sexual Victimization and Women's Perpetration [0.03%]
对强制性交评估的必要性以及进一步了解男性性受害和女性施害行为的重要步骤
RaeAnn E Anderson,Erica L Goodman,Sidney S Thimm
RaeAnn E Anderson
A unique form of sexual victimization that often goes undiscussed and, therefore, underassessed is that of being forced to penetrate another person (i.e., forced penetration). Due to forced penetration being a relatively novel addition to t...
The Price of Poverty: Policy Implications of the Unequal Effects of Monetary Sanctions on the Poor [0.03%]
贫困的代价—— monetary sanctions 的不平等影响的政策含义
Ilya Slavinski,Kimberly Spencer-Suarez
Ilya Slavinski
Over the last several decades, with the rise of mass incarceration in the United States and its steep costs, governments at the federal, state, and local levels have dramatically ramped up monetary punishment. Monetary sanctions are now the...
"Are You Able-Bodied?" Embodying Accountability in the Modern Criminal Justice System [0.03%]
“你身体健康吗？”现代刑事司法制度中的责任认定
Michele Cadigan,Tyler Smith
Michele Cadigan
Monetary sanctions are a common tool for enforcing accountability within the criminal justice system. However, it is unclear how individuals with disabilities who have a limited capacity to work interact with the system of monetary sanction...
Unveiling the Necrocapitalist Dimensions of the Shadow Carceral State: On Pay-to-Stay to Recoup the Cost of Incarceration [0.03%]
揭开隐蔽监禁国家的“死资本主义”维度：论借“收费坐牢”收回监禁成本现象
Brittany Friedman
Brittany Friedman
The expansion of monetary sanctions constitutes what Beckett and Murakawa describe as the "shadow carceral state," where covert penal power is expanded through institutional annexation by blending civil, administrative, and criminal legal a...
Romantic Partner Alcohol Misuse Interacts with GABRA2 Genotype to Predict Frequency of Drunkenness in Young Adulthood [0.03%]
恋爱伴侣的酒精滥用与GABRA2基因型相互作用以预测年轻成人醉酒的频率
Jamie M Gajos,Michael A Russell,H Harrington Cleveland et al.
Jamie M Gajos et al.
Previous research has identified the importance of romantic partners-including spouses, significant others, and dating partners-for influencing the engagement in health-risking behaviors, such as alcohol misuse during emerging adulthood. Al...
Hot Spots of Crime are Not Just Hot Spots of Crime: Examining Health Outcomes at Street Segments [0.03%]
犯罪热点不仅仅是犯罪热点：街段健康状况的评估
David Weisburd,Clair White
David Weisburd
In this paper we seek to identify whether the relationship between health disparities and crime occurs at a micro geographic level. Do hot spot streets evidence much higher levels of mental and physical illness than streets with little crim...
Investigating the Role of Gender and Delinquency in Exposure to Violence Among Puerto Rican Youth [0.03%]
性别和犯罪行为在波多黎各青年暴力暴露中的作用研究
Jennifer M Reingle,Wesley G Jennings,Mildred M Maldonado-Molina et al.
Jennifer M Reingle et al.
Using a longitudinal sample of Puerto Rican adolescents living in the Bronx, New York, this study examines the predictors of exposure to violence within gender. Results from a series of negative binomial regressions suggested (a) sensation ...