A novel application of small-angle scattering techniques: Quality assurance testing of virus quantification technology [0.03%]
小角散射技术的新应用：病毒定量技术的质量保证检测
Deborah A Kuzmanovic,Ilya Elashvili,Catherine O&#x;Connell et al.
Deborah A Kuzmanovic et al.
Small-angle scattering (SAS) techniques, like small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), were used to measure and thus to validate the accuracy of a novel technology for virus sizing and concentration det...
A quantitative model of water radiolysis and chemical production rates near radionuclide-containing solids [0.03%]
含放射性核素固体附近的水辐射解和化学生成速率的定量模型
Mary E Dzaugis,Arthur J Spivack,Steven D&#x;Hondt
Mary E Dzaugis
We present a mathematical model that quantifies the rate of water radiolysis near radionuclide-containing solids. Our model incorporates the radioactivity of the solid along with the energies and attenuation properties for alpha (α), beta ...
Ionizing radiation processing and its potential in advancing biorefining and nanocellulose composite materials manufacturing [0.03%]
离子辐射处理及其在生物炼制和纳米纤维素复合材料制造中的潜在应用
Michael T Postek,Dianne L Poster,András E Vládar et al.
Michael T Postek et al.
Nanocellulose is a high value material that has gained increasing attention because of its high strength, stiffness, unique photonic and piezoelectric properties, high stability and uniform structure. Through utilization of a biorefinery co...
Sergey Sholom,Stephen McKeever
Sergey Sholom
EPR signals of different origin have been tested in human finger- and toe-nails with an X-band EPR technique for different conditions of nail storage. Three different signals were identified, namely a singlet at g=2.005, a doublet at g=2.00...
Andrea J Lee,Susan S Wallace
Andrea J Lee
The Base Excision Repair (BER) pathway removes the vast majority of damages produced by ionizing radiation, including the plethora of radiation-damaged purines and pyrimidines. The first enzymes in the BER pathway are DNA glycosylases, whic...
Marc M Greenberg
Marc M Greenberg
Nucleobase radicals are major products of the reactions between nucleic acids and hydroxyl radical, which is produced via the indirect effect of ionizing radiation. The nucleobase radicals also result from hydration of cation radicals that ...
Gamma and Ion-Beam Irradiation of DNA: Free Radical Mechanisms, Electron Effects, and Radiation Chemical Track Structure [0.03%]
DNA的伽马射线和离子束辐照：自由基机制、电子效应和辐射化学轨迹结构
Michael D Sevilla,David Becker,Anil Kumar et al.
Michael D Sevilla et al.
The focus of our laboratory's investigation is to study the direct-type DNA damage mechanisms resulting from γ-ray and ion-beam radiation-induced free radical processes in DNA which lead to molecular damage important to cellular survival. ...
Induction of Strand Breaks in DNA films by Low Energy Electrons and Soft X-ray under Nitrous Oxide Atmosphere [0.03%]
氮氧化物气氛下低能电子和软X射线对DNA薄膜产生切口的研究
Elahe Alizadeh,Léon Sanche
Elahe Alizadeh
Five-monolayer (5ML) plasmid DNA films deposited on glass and tantalum substrates were exposed to Al Kα X-rays of 1.5 keV under gaseous nitrous oxide (N2O) at atmospheric pressure and temperature. Whereas the damage yields for DNA deposite...
The effect of free radical inhibitor on the sensitized radiation crosslinking and thermal processing stabilization of polyurethane shape memory polymers [0.03%]
自由基抑制剂对聚氨酯形状记忆聚合物敏化辐射交联及热处理稳定化的影响
Keith Hearon,Sarah E Smith,Cameron A Maher et al.
Keith Hearon et al.
The effects of free radical inhibitor on the electron beam crosslinking and thermal processing stabilization of novel radiation crosslinkable polyurethane shape memory polymers (SMPs) blended with acrylic radiation sensitizers have been det...
Vicky J Tang,Katie M Konigsfeld,Joe A Aguilera et al.
Vicky J Tang et al.
The hydroxyl radical is the primary mediator of DNA damage by the indirect effect of ionizing radiation. It is a powerful oxidizing agent produced by the radiolysis of water and is responsible for a significant fraction of the DNA damage as...