'I crave not to feel uncomfortable' - investigating craving for opioids and cannabis among individuals with chronic pain [0.03%]
“不想感到不适应”——调查慢性病患者对阿片类和大麻类药物的渴求
Johannes Thrul,Courtney D Nordeck,Janardan Devkota et al.
Johannes Thrul et al.
Background: The assessment of drug craving is common in survey studies, including those using real-time data collection methods, such as Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA). However, few studies investigate how particip...
A systematic review of macro-, meso, and micro-level harm reduction interventions addressing the U.S. opioid overdose epidemic [0.03%]
美国阿片类药物过量流行病的宏观、中观和微观三级减害干预措施系统综述
Katie A McCormick,Jake Samora,Kasey R Claborn et al.
Katie A McCormick et al.
Background: This systematic review aimed to 1) identify the range of opioid harm reduction interventions implemented at macro-, meso-, and micro-levels in the United States, and 2) summarize the outcomes of these interven...
A qualitative exploration of the relevance of training provision in planning for implementation of managed alcohol programs within a third sector setting [0.03%]
第三部门环境中规划管理酒精项目实施的培训提供的相关性定性探索
Wendy Masterton,Hannah Carver,Hazel Booth et al.
Wendy Masterton et al.
Background: Managed Alcohol Programs (MAPs) are a harm reduction strategy for people experiencing homelessness and alcohol dependence. Despite a growing evidence base, resistance to MAPs is apparent due to limited knowled...
Race/Ethnicity and Contexts: Associations of Racial/Ethnic Discrimination with Underage Youth's Alcohol Use and Drinking Contexts [0.03%]
种族/民族与情境:种族/民族歧视与未成年饮酒行为之间的关联
Sharon Lipperman-Kreda,Tamar M J Antin,Kristina Wharton et al.
Sharon Lipperman-Kreda et al.
Background: This study examined how racial/ethnic discrimination may shape alcohol use behaviors, related problems, and contexts of alcohol use among underage youth (
"Availability is the poor cousin of marketing and pricing": qualitative study of stakeholders' views on policy priorities around tobacco and alcohol availability [0.03%]
“可用性是烟草和酒精营销及定价的短板”: 烟草和酒精产品可获得性政策优先权的利益相关者观点定性研究
Elena D Dimova,Niamh K Shortt,Richard J Mitchell et al.
Elena D Dimova et al.
Background: Reducing alcohol and tobacco availability is one potential way to reduce harm from these unhealthy commodities. This study explores key stakeholders' views in relation to policy priorities and considerations f...
Have declines in the prevalence of young adult drinking in English-speaking high-income countries followed declines in youth drinking? A systematic review [0.03%]
英语高收入国家成人饮酒率的下降是否预示着青年饮酒率的下降?系统综述
Jessica Dunphy,Emma Vieira,Abigail K Stevely et al.
Jessica Dunphy et al.
Background: Alcohol use in early adulthood is a significant public health concern. The prevalence of adolescent alcohol consumption has been declining in high-income English-speaking countries since the early 2000s. This ...
Assessing the reach and engagement with the ' How To Save A Life' mass media campaign on drug-related death prevention in Scotland [0.03%]
评估“如何拯救生命”媒体运动在苏格兰的覆盖面和参与度及其对药物相关死亡预防的影响
M Anderson,A M Atkinson,A McAuley et al.
M Anderson et al.
'How To Save A Life' (HTSAL) was a mass media campaign on drug-related death prevention which ran in Scotland from August 2021 to January 2022. It aimed to increase awareness of how to respond to an opioid overdose, and the uptake of take-h...
A continuum model of alcohol use and problems can advance public health goals without undermining treatment agendas. Reply to commentaries [0.03%]
酒精使用及引发的问题的连续体模型可以推进公共卫生目标而不破坏治疗议程。对评论的回应
James Morris,Cassandra L Boness,Katie Witkiewitz
James Morris
Mechanisms of impact of alcohol availability interventions from the perspective of 63 diverse alcohol licensing stakeholders: a qualitative interview study [0.03%]
从63个酒精许可利益相关者的角度探讨限制酒精供应措施影响机制的定性研究
R ODonnell,A Mohan,R Purves et al.
R ODonnell et al.
Aims: Interventions restricting temporal and spatial availability of alcohol are associated with reduced harm, but the pathways by which specific interventions have impact are poorly understood. We examined mechanisms of ...
Should we promote alcohol problems as a continuum? Implications for policy and practice [0.03%]
我们应该将酒精问题视为一个连续体吗?对政策和实践的影响
J Morris,C L Boness,K Witkiewitz
J Morris
The highly heterogeneous nature of alcohol use and problems has presented significant challenges to those attempting to understand, treat or prevent what is commonly termed alcohol use disorder (AUD). However, any attempts to capture this c...