Microbubble-enhanced dielectric barrier discharge pretreatment of microcrystalline cellulose [0.03%]
微气泡强化电晕放电预处理微晶纤维素
Alexander Wright,Adam Marsh,Federica Ricciotti et al.
Alexander Wright et al.
Cellulose recalcitrance is one of the major barriers in converting renewable biomass to biofuels or useful chemicals. A pretreatment reactor that forms a dielectric barrier discharge plasma at the gas-liquid interface of the microbubbles ha...
Dry matter losses and quality changes during short rotation coppice willow storage in chip or rod form [0.03%]
芯片和条状储存条件下短轮伐柳干物质损失及品质变化研究
Carly Whittaker,Nicola E Yates,Stephen J Powers et al.
Carly Whittaker et al.
This study compares dry matter losses and quality changes during the storage of SRC willow as chips and as rods. A wood chip stack consisting of approximately 74 tonnes of fresh biomass, or 31 tonnes dry matter (DM) was built after harvesti...
Straw use and availability for second generation biofuels in England [0.03%]
英格兰 straw 的使用及用于生产第二代生物燃料的供应量分析
Neryssa J Glithero,Paul Wilson,Stephen J Ramsden
Neryssa J Glithero
Meeting EU targets for renewable transport fuels by 2020 will necessitate a large increase in bioenergy feedstocks. Although deployment of first generation biofuels has been the major response to meeting these targets they are subject to wi...
Integrating social and value dimensions into sustainability assessment of lignocellulosic biofuels [0.03%]
将社会和价值维度整合到木质纤维素生物燃料可持续性评估中的研究
Sujatha Raman,Alison Mohr,Richard Helliwell et al.
Sujatha Raman et al.
The paper clarifies the social and value dimensions for integrated sustainability assessments of lignocellulosic biofuels. We develop a responsible innovation approach, looking at technology impacts and implementation challenges, assumption...
Marcelle C McManus,Caroline M Taylor
Marcelle C McManus
LCA has evolved from its origins in energy analysis in the 1960s and 70s into a wide ranging tool used to determine impacts of products or systems over several environmental and resource issues. The approach has become more prevalent in res...
High yielding biomass genotypes of willow (Salix spp.) show differences in below ground biomass allocation [0.03%]
高产生物质的柳树（Salix spp。）在地下生物质分配上存在差异
Jennifer Cunniff,Sarah J Purdy,Tim J P Barraclough et al.
Jennifer Cunniff et al.
Willows (Salix spp.) grown as short rotation coppice (SRC) are viewed as a sustainable source of biomass with a positive greenhouse gas (GHG) balance due to their potential to fix and accumulate carbon (C) below ground. However, exploiting ...
Development of an estimation model for the evaluation of the energy requirement of dilute acid pretreatments of biomass [0.03%]
一种评估稀酸预处理生物质能耗的估算模型的发展
Oluwakemi A T Mafe,Scott M Davies,John Hancock et al.
Oluwakemi A T Mafe et al.
This study aims to develop a mathematical model to evaluate the energy required by pretreatment processes used in the production of second generation ethanol. A dilute acid pretreatment process reported by National Renewable Energy Laborato...
Thomas Blaschke,Markus Biberacher,Sabine Gadocha et al.
Thomas Blaschke et al.
Renewable energy will play a crucial role in the future society of the 21st century. The various renewable energy sources need to be balanced and their use carefully planned since they are characterized by high temporal and spatial variabil...
Potential of genetically modified oilseed rape for biofuels in Austria: Land use patterns and coexistence constraints could decrease domestic feedstock production [0.03%]
转基因油菜在奥地利生物燃料生产中的潜在作用：土地利用模式和基因漂流限制了国内能源作物的种植面积
Dietmar Moser,Michael Eckerstorfer,Kathrin Pascher et al.
Dietmar Moser et al.
Like other EU Member States, Austria will meet the substitution target of the EU European Renewable Energy Directive for transportation almost exclusively by first generation biofuels, primarily biodiesel from oilseed rape (OSR). Geneticall...