Evidence and Decision-Making [0.03%]
证据与决策制定
Benjamin Djulbegovic,Iztok Hozo
Benjamin Djulbegovic
Today, every country struggles to provide adequate health care to its citizens. Globally, an average of $8.3 trillion or 10% of gross domestic product (GDP) is annually spent on health services. In 2019, the USA spent nearly 18% ($3.2 trill...
Muhammad Naveed Sheas,Syeda Ramsha Ali,Waseem Safdar et al.
Muhammad Naveed Sheas et al.
Malnutrition in cancer patients is highly prevalent. The metabolic and physiologic changes associated with the disease and the side effects of treatment regimens all combine together to produce a detrimental effect on the patient's nutritio...
Shazia Khalid,Imran Abbas,Saira Javed
Shazia Khalid
From the time a person is diagnosed with cancer, a psychological sequalae of intense emotional challenges emerge for the patient as well as family members. Different stages require different types of psychosocial support including those for...
Muhammad Adil,Shamsa Kanwal,Sarmad Rasheed et al.
Muhammad Adil et al.
Cancer remains one of the serious health hazards and major causes of human mortality across the world. Despite the development of many typical antineoplastic drugs and introduction of novel targeted agents, chemoresistance constitutes a maj...
Uzma Azeem Awan,Muhammad Naeem,Rida Fatima Saeed et al.
Uzma Azeem Awan et al.
Considerable advances in the field of cancer have been made; however, these have not been translated into similar clinical progress which results in the high prevalence and increased cancer-related mortality rate worldwide. Available treatm...
Rida Fatima Saeed,Uzma Azeem Awan,Sidra Saeed et al.
Rida Fatima Saeed et al.
Targeted therapy and personalized medicine are novel emerging disciplines of cancer research intended for treatment and prevention. One of the most significant advancements in modern oncology is the shift from an organ-centric strategy to a...
Ammara Siddique,Samra Bashir,Mateen Abbas
Ammara Siddique
Cancer is the most challenging disease for medical professionals to treat. The factors underlying the complicated situation include anticancer drug-associated toxicity, non-specific response, low therapeutic window, variable treatment outco...
Qazi Basit,Haniyah Saleem Qazi,Shumaila Tanveer
Qazi Basit
Cancer with its high mortality rate is really hard to treat even in this era. Extensive research work is still required to overcome the threat caused by the disease. Currently, the treatment modality is based on the combination therapy, and...
Oncolytic Virotherapy [0.03%]
溶瘤病毒疗法
Munazza Fatima,Deeba Amraiz,Muhammad Tariq Navid
Munazza Fatima
Oncolytic virotherapy opens up avenues for cancer treatment by selectively targeting the cancer cells and destructs them either through direct lysis or by inducing an immune response in the tumor microenvironment. This platform technology u...
Hormonal Therapies in Cancers [0.03%]
癌症的激素治疗
Muhammad Rizwan Tariq,Shinawar Waseem Ali,Sehar Anam Khan et al.
Muhammad Rizwan Tariq et al.
The hormonal therapy for cancer has become a household name and the series of experiments performed leading to the discovery of hormones use in the treatments of breast cancer. The hormones like antiestrogen, aromatase restrictors, antiandr...