Congenital hypothyroidism and thyroid function in a Japanese birth cohort: data from The Japan Environment and Children's Study [0.03%]
日本出生队列中先天性甲状腺功能减退症和甲状腺功能：来自日本环境与儿童研究的数据
Limin Yang,Miori Sato,Mayako Saito-Abe et al.
Limin Yang et al.
The most common hormonal and metabolic disease in early childhood is congenital hypothyroidism (CH). This study aimed to describe CH in large-scale birth cohort data and summarize the results of serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and f...
Treatment strategy for children and adolescents with type 2 diabetes-based on ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2022 [0.03%]
基于ISPAD临床实践共识指南2022版的儿童青少年2型糖尿病诊治策略
Tatsuhiko Urakami
Tatsuhiko Urakami
The principles of treatment for children and adolescents with type 2 diabetes include dietary and exercise management. For dietary management, a relatively modest dietary regimen with an appropriate energy source composition is recommended....
Insufficient weight gain under 3 years of age correlates with short stature in school-aged children [0.03%]
3岁以下体重增长不足与学龄儿童身材矮小有关
Satomi Koyama,Junko Naganuma,Osamu Arisaka et al.
Satomi Koyama et al.
Yuko Tanabe,Naohiro Nomura,Miki Minami et al.
Yuko Tanabe et al.
Overdiagnosis of adrenal insufficiency in children with biliary atresia [0.03%]
儿童胆道闭锁肾上腺皮质功能不全的过度诊断问题
Suparat Ekawaravong,Suporn Treepongkaruna,Preamrudee Poomthavorn et al.
Suparat Ekawaravong et al.
Serum cortisol mainly binds to the cortisol-binding globulin (CBG). Children with biliary atresia (BA) may have low serum CBG levels; thus, low serum total cortisol (TC) levels and adrenal insufficiency (AI) may be overdiagnosed. This study...
Pseudo-Bartter syndrome in an infant without obvious underlying conditions: A case report [0.03%]
一项无明显基础疾病的婴儿假性巴特氏综合征病例报告
Junya Toyoda,Masanori Adachi,Ayako Ochi et al.
Junya Toyoda et al.
Pseudo-Bartter syndrome (PBS) develops owing to renal or extrarenal chloride loss, leading to hypokalemic alkalosis. Whereas most adult cases result from diuretic/laxative abuse, many infantile cases occur secondary to cystic fibrosis. Rare...
Availability and access to pediatric diabetes care: a global descriptive study [0.03%]
全球儿科糖尿病护理的可及性和可用性描述性研究
Aman B Pulungan,Carine de Beaufort,Amajida F Ratnasari et al.
Aman B Pulungan et al.
A decade since the discovery of insulin, the increasing prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) has underscored the prevailing inequalities in the provision of essential care for T1DM worldwide. However, the details on the availabilit...
GnRH test for the diagnosis of central precocious puberty: is it time to revisit the protocol ? [0.03%]
GnRH检测诊断中枢性早熟：是时候重新审视方案了吗？
Giorgio Sodero,Lucia Celeste Pane,Lorenzo Di Sarno et al.
Giorgio Sodero et al.
A unique case of childhood hypophosphatasia caused by a novel heterozygous 51-bp in-frame deletion in the ALPL gene [0.03%]
ALPL基因异质性51碱基框内缺失导致的儿童低磷血症样综合征的一个特殊病例报告
Kanako Tachikawa,Miwa Yamazaki,Toshimi Michigami
Kanako Tachikawa
Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is caused by inactivating variants of the ALPL gene, which encodes tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP). Among the six subtypes of HPP, childhood HPP presents after 6 months and before 18 yr of age, and i...