Contrastive stress in persons with Parkinson's disease who speak Mandarin: Task effect in production and preserved perception [0.03%]
讲普通话的帕金森病患者的对比重音:任务对产出的影响和感知的保留
Xi Chen,Diana Sidtis
Xi Chen
Background: Speech in persons with Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by impaired prosody (e.g., monotone, abnormal rate, reduced loudness). Most studies on prosodic abnormalities in PD have been obtained from indi...
Word Picture Verification Performance Reveals Auditory Comprehension Deficits in Primary Progressive Aphasia [0.03%]
词语图片验证性能揭示进行性失语的听觉理解缺陷
Samuel Suh,Elizabeth DeLuque,Catherine Kelly et al.
Samuel Suh et al.
Word/picture verification has been found to be a sensitive measure of lexical-semantic abilities in post-stroke aphasia and reveals information about disruptions in semantic and phonological processing. Exploration of the nature of auditory...
Disintegration at the Syntax-Semantics Interface in Prodromal Alzheimer's Disease: New Evidence from Complex Sentence Anaphora in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment (aMCI) [0.03%]
早发性阿尔茨海默病在复杂句会话中语义和句法界面的解体:来自遗忘性轻度认知障碍(aMCI)的新证据
Barbara Lust,Suzanne Flynn,Charles Henderson et al.
Barbara Lust et al.
Although diverse language deficits have been widely observed in prodromal Alzheimer's disease (AD), the underlying nature of such deficits and their explanation remains opaque. Consequently, both clinical applications and brain-language mod...
The production of adjectives in narratives by individuals with primary progressive aphasia [0.03%]
原发性进行性失语症患者在叙述中生成形容词的机能受损现象研究
Matthew Walenski,Thomas Sostarics,M Marsel Mesulam et al.
Matthew Walenski et al.
Adjectives (e.g., hungry) are an important part of language, but have been little studied in individuals with impaired language. Adjectives are used in two different ways in English: attributively, to modify a noun (the hungry dog); or pred...
Using lexical semantic cues to mitigate interference effects during real-time sentence processing in aphasia [0.03%]
利用词汇语义线索减轻经络病实时句子处理中的干扰效应
Niloofar Akhavan,Henrike K Blumenfeld,Lewis Shapiro et al.
Niloofar Akhavan et al.
We examined the auditory sentence processing of neurologically unimpaired listeners and individuals with aphasia on canonical sentence structures in real-time using a visual-world eye-tracking paradigm. The canonical sentence constructions ...
Event Related Potentials to Native Speech Contrasts Predicts Word Reading Abilities in Early School-Aged Children [0.03%]
学龄前儿童母语语音对比的事件相关电位预测其单词阅读能力
Vanessa Harwood,Adrian Garcia-Sierra,Raphael Diaz et al.
Vanessa Harwood et al.
Speech perception skills have been implicated in the development of phoneme-grapheme correspondence, yet the exact nature of speech perception and word reading ability remains unknown. We investigate phonological sensitivity to native (Engl...
A systematic review of neuroimaging approaches to mapping language in individuals [0.03%]
系统综述:绘制个体语言神经影像的方法
Aahana Bajracharya,Jonathan E Peelle
Aahana Bajracharya
Although researchers often rely on group-level fMRI results to draw conclusions about the neurobiology of language, doing so without accounting for the complexities of individual brains may reduce the validity of our findings. Furthermore, ...
Carolyn Baker,Tracy Love
Carolyn Baker
Processing deficits at the lexical level, such as delayed and reduced lexical activation, have been theorized as the source of breakdowns in syntactic operations and thus contribute to sentence comprehension deficits in individuals with aph...
Processing Anaphoric Constructions: Insights from Electrophysiological Studies [0.03%]
处理指代构造的神经生理学研究发现
Sarah M Callahan
Sarah M Callahan
Anaphora is a common, universal, and critical aspect of communication. For quite some time, linguists and psycholinguists have applied introspective and behavioral techniques to the study of anaphora, yielding a large body of evidence and g...
Bilingualism modifies disengagement of attention networks across the scalp: A multivariate ERP investigation of the IOR paradigm [0.03%]
双语主义改变了注意网络的脱离作用:IOR范式的多变量ERP研究
John G Grundy,Elena Pavlenko,Ellen Bialystok
John G Grundy
A recent approach to explaining the domain-general cognitive outcomes of bilingualism is to consider the role of disengagement of attention, rather than the engagement of focused attention or inhibition as typical in most accounts. The pres...