Positive Trend in the Antarctic Sea Ice Cover and Associated Changes in Surface Temperature [0.03%]
南极海冰的增加趋势及其引发的地表温度变化
Josefino C Comiso,Robert A Gersten,Larry V Stock et al.
Josefino C Comiso et al.
The Antarctic sea ice extent has been slowly increasing contrary to expected trends due to global warming and results from coupled climate models. After a record high extent in 2012 the extent was even higher in 2014 when the magnitude exce...
An Improved Convective Ice Parameterization for the NASA GISS Global Climate Model and Impacts on Cloud Ice Simulation [0.03%]
改进的NASA/GISS全球气候模式对流冰参数化及对云冰模拟的影响研究
Gregory S Elsaesser,Anthony D Del Genio,Jonathan H Jiang et al.
Gregory S Elsaesser et al.
Partitioning of convective ice into precipitating and detrained condensate presents a challenge for GCMs since partitioning depends on the strength and microphysics of the convective updraft. It is an important issue because detrainment of ...
The Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications, Version 2 (MERRA-2) [0.03%]
第二次现代回顾分析用于研究和应用(MERRA-2)
Ronald Gelaro,Will McCarty,Max J Suárez et al.
Ronald Gelaro et al.
The Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications, Version 2 (MERRA-2) is the latest atmospheric reanalysis of the modern satellite era produced by NASA's Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO). MERRA-2 assimilates...
Using GRACE to estimate snowfall accumulation and assess gauge undercatch corrections in high latitudes [0.03%]
利用GRACE估算降雪积累并评估高纬度地区的测站偏差校正方法
Ali Behrangi,Alex Gardner,John T Reager et al.
Ali Behrangi et al.
Ten years of terrestrial water storage anomalies from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) were used to estimate high latitude snowfall accumulation using a mass balance approach. The estimates were used to assess two common ...
Gregory S Elsaesser,Christopher W O&#x;Dell,Matthew D Lebsock et al.
Gregory S Elsaesser et al.
The Multi-Sensor Advanced Climatology of Liquid Water Path (MAC-LWP), an updated and enhanced version of the University of Wisconsin (UWisc) cloud liquid water path (CLWP) climatology, currently provides 29 years (1988 - 2016) of monthly gr...
Investigating the causes of increased 20th-century fall precipitation over the southeastern United States [0.03%]
美国东南部二十世纪秋季降水增加的原因研究
Daniel A Bishop,A Park Williams,Richard Seager et al.
Daniel A Bishop et al.
Much of the eastern United States (US) experienced increased precipitation over the 20th century. Characterizing these trends and their causes is critical for assessing future hydroclimate risks. Here, US precipitation trends are analyzed d...
Quantifying the Dependence of Satellite Cloud Retrievals on Changes in Instrument Calibration [0.03%]
卫星云遥感产品对仪器定标变化的敏感性分析
Yolanda L Shea,Bruce A Wielicki,Sunny Sun-Mack et al.
Yolanda L Shea et al.
How clouds will respond to Earth's warming climate is the greatest contributor to intermodel spread of Equilibrium Climate Sensitivity (ECS). Although global climate models (GCMs) generally agree that the total cloud feedback is positive, G...
Changes in the MJO under greenhouse gas-induced warming in CMIP5 models [0.03%]
CMIP5模式下温室气体增多对MJO的影响
Stephanie S Rushley,Daehyun Kim,Ángel F Adames
Stephanie S Rushley
This study investigates changes to the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) in response to greenhouse-gas induced warming during the 21st century. Changes in the MJO's amplitude, phase speed, and zonal scale are examined in five Coupled Model In...
Precipitation, temperature, and teleconnection signals across the combined North American, Monsoon Asia, and Old World Drought Atlases [0.03%]
结合北美洲、季风亚洲和旧世界干旱 atlas 的降水、温度及遥相关信号
Seung H Baek,Jason E Smerdon,Sloan Coats et al.
Seung H Baek et al.
The tree-ring-based North American Drought Atlas (NADA), Monsoon Asia Drought Atlas (MADA), and Old World Drought Atlas (OWDA) collectively yield a near-hemispheric gridded reconstruction of hydroclimate variability over the last millennium...
The impact of SST-forced and unforced teleconnections on 2015/16 El Niño winter precipitation over the western United States [0.03%]
东太平洋海温强迫和内部变异性对2015/16年冬季美国西部降水的影响
Young-Kwon Lim,Siegfried D Schubert,Yehui Chang et al.
Young-Kwon Lim et al.
The factors impacting western U.S. winter precipitation during the 2015/16 El Niño are investigated using the Modern-Era Retrospective analysis for Research and Applications version 2 (MERRA-2) data, and simulations with the Goddard Earth ...