The Downward Influence of Sudden Stratospheric Warmings: Association with Tropospheric Precursors [0.03%]
突发性的平流层增暖对对流层的向下影响：与对流层先兆现象的关系
Ian White,Chaim I Garfinkel,Edwin P Gerber et al.
Ian White et al.
Tropospheric features preceding sudden stratospheric warming events (SSWs) are identified using a large compendium of events obtained from a chemistry-climate model. In agreement with recent observational studies, it is found that approxima...
Detelina P Ivanova,Peter J Gleckler,Karl E Taylor et al.
Detelina P Ivanova et al.
Reproducing characteristics of observed sea ice extent remains an important climate modeling challenge. In this study we describe several approaches to improve how model biases in total sea ice distribution are quantified, and apply them to...
Climatology and Interannual Variability of Quasi-Global Intense Precipitation Using Satellite Observations [0.03%]
卫星观测的准全球强降水气候学及年际变化研究
Martina Ricko,Robert F Adler,George J Huffman
Martina Ricko
Climatology and variations of recent mean and intense precipitation over a near global (50°S-50°N) domain on a monthly and annual time scale are analyzed. Data used to derive daily precipitation to examine the effects of spatial and tempo...
Predictive Statistical Representations of Observed and Simulated Rainfall Using Generalized Linear Models [0.03%]
使用广义线性模型对观测和模拟降雨进行预测统计表示
Junho Yang,Mikyoung Jun,Courtney Schumacher et al.
Junho Yang et al.
This study explores the feasibility of predicting subdaily variations and the climatological spatial patterns of rain in the tropical Pacific from atmospheric profiles using a set of generalized linear models: logistic regression for rain o...
Responses of Tropical Ocean Clouds and Precipitation to the Large-Scale Circulation:Atmospheric-Water-Budget-Related Phase Space and Dynamical Regimes [0.03%]
热带海洋云和降水对大尺度环流的响应：大气水预算相关相空间和动力学状态
Sun Wong,Anthony D Del Genio,Tao Wang et al.
Sun Wong et al.
An atmospheric-water-budget-related phase space is constructed with the tendency terms related to dynamical convergence (QCON ≡ -Q∇ · V) and moisture advection (QADV ≡ -V · ∇Q) in the water budget equation. Over the tropical oceans, Q...
A Modeling Study of the Causes and Predictability of the Spring 2011 Extreme US Weather Activity [0.03%]
关于2011年春季美国极端天气活动的原因及可预报性研究
Siegfried Schubert,Yehui Chang,Hailan Wang et al.
Siegfried Schubert et al.
This study examines the causes and predictability of the spring 2011 U.S. extreme weather using the Modern-Era Retrospective analysis for Research and Applications (MERRA) reanalyses and Goddard Earth Observing System, version 5 (GEOS-5) At...
Spectrally Dependent CLARREO Infrared Spectrometer Calibration Requirement for Climate Change Detection [0.03%]
气候变迁检测中对CLARREO红外光谱仪校准要求的光谱依赖性
Xu Liu,Wan Wu,Bruce A Wielicki et al.
Xu Liu et al.
Detecting climate trends of atmospheric temperature, moisture, cloud, and surface temperature requires accurately calibrated satellite instruments such as the Climate Absolute Radiance and Reflectivity Observatory (CLARREO). Wielicki et al....
Impacts of Interactive Stratospheric Chemistry on Antarctic and Southern Ocean Climate Change in the Goddard Earth Observing System - Version 5 (GEOS-5) [0.03%]
戈达德地球观测系统版本5中交互式平流层化学对南极和南大洋气候变化的影响
Feng Li,Yury V Vikhliaev,Paul A Newman et al.
Feng Li et al.
Stratospheric ozone depletion plays a major role in driving climate change in the Southern Hemisphere. To date, many climate models prescribe the stratospheric ozone layer's evolution using monthly and zonally averaged ozone fields. However...
A PDRMIP multi-model study on the impacts of regional aerosol forcings on global and regional precipitation [0.03%]
PDRMIP模式研究：区域气溶胶强迫对全球和区域降水的影响
L Liu,D Shawki,A Voulgarakis et al.
L Liu et al.
Atmospheric aerosols such as sulfate and black carbon (BC) generate inhomogeneous radiative forcing and can affect precipitation in distinct ways compared to greenhouse gases (GHGs). Their regional effects on the atmospheric energy budget a...
The Sensitivity of Land-Atmosphere Coupling to Modern Agriculture in the Northern Midlatitudes [0.03%]
北温带现代农业对陆气耦合的影响研究
Sonali Shukla MCDermid,Carlo Montes,Benjamin I Cook et al.
Sonali Shukla MCDermid et al.
Modern agricultural land cover and management are important as regional climate forcings. Previous work has shown that land cover change can significantly impact key climate variables, including turbulent fluxes, precipitation, and surface ...