Magnesium-based thermoelectric materials and modules for low-temperature applications (below 300°C) [0.03%]
低温（低于300°C）热电转换用镁基材料及模块研究进展
Ran He,Pingjun Ying,Shuo Chen et al.
Ran He et al.
Thermoelectric technology has emerged as a promising solution for direct heat-to-electricity conversion and solid-state cooling, offering great energy efficiency and environmental impact advantages. However, conventional systems predominant...
Irene Chiesa,Carmelo De Maria,Giovanni Vozzi et al.
Irene Chiesa et al.
Each year, thousands of patients deal with ear, nose, and throat disorders that can be life threatening such as tracheal stenosis, or impact the psychosocial well-being, such as microtia. These often require surgical intervention using auto...
Revealing new depths of information with indentation mapping of microstructures [0.03%]
利用微结构缩进图谱揭示信息的新深度
Edoardo Rossi,Christophe Tromas,Zhiying Liu et al.
Edoardo Rossi et al.
Nanoindentation is crucial in materials science for assessing mechanical properties in submicrometer volumes, and high-speed nanoindentation mapping has evolved it from a localized measurement technique into a scanning-probe-like approach f...
Modern strategies in classical fields of nanoindentation: Semiconductors, ceramics, and thin films [0.03%]
纳米压入经典领域的现代策略——半导体、陶瓷和薄膜技术
Xufei Fang,André Clausner,Andrea M Hodge et al.
Xufei Fang et al.
Over the past three decades, nanoindentation has continuously evolved and transformed the field of materials mechanical testing. Once highlighted by the groundbreaking Oliver-Pharr method, the utility of nanoindentation has transcended far ...
Extending nanoindentation testing toward extreme strain rates and temperatures for probing materials evolution at the nanoscale [0.03%]
基于纳米压痕测试的亚纳米尺度材料动态行为研究进展
Benoit Merle,Gabrielle Tiphéne,Guillaume Kermouche
Benoit Merle
Abstract: For the past 30 years, nanoindentation has provided critical insights into the microstructure-strength relationship for a wide range of materials. However, it has traditionally been limited to quasistatic testin...
Stability and reliability of perovskite photovoltaics: Are we there yet? [0.03%]
钙钛矿光伏的稳定性和可靠性问题：解决了吗？
Kenedy Tabah Tanko,Zhenchuan Tian,Sonia Raga et al.
Kenedy Tabah Tanko et al.
Abstract: The power-conversion efficiency (PCE) of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has exceeded in 2024 the theoretical single-junction Shockley-Queisser limit of 33.7% with the perovskite/silicon tandem version. The commer...
Sijun Du,Philippe Basset,Hengyu Guo et al.
Sijun Du et al.
A triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is a novel device that utilizes contact electrification and electrostatic induction to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. Its characteristics include high energy density and flexibility, e...
Filamentous cyanobacteria growth assessment using fluorinated ethylene propylene microcapillaries [0.03%]
用氟乙烯丙烯微流体通道评估丝状蓝藻生长状况
David M S Silva,Raquel Amaral,Nuno M Reis et al.
David M S Silva et al.
Abstract: Filamentous cyanobacteria originate toxic harmful algal blooms (HABs) in aquatic ecosystems, severely impacting freshwater ecosystems and life. Despite being natural bloomers, these microorganisms are challengin...
Poppy Oldroyd,Salim El Hadwe,Damiano G Barone et al.
Poppy Oldroyd et al.
This article is based on the MRS Mid-Career Researcher Award "for outstanding contributions to the fundamentals and development of organic electronic materials and their application in biology and medicine" presentation given by George G. M...
Interlayer and Moiré excitons in atomically thin double layers: From individual quantum emitters to degenerate ensembles [0.03%]
原子薄双层中的插层和摩尔激子：从单量子发射器到退简并化簇群
Mauro Brotons-Gisbert,Brian D Gerardot,Alexander W Holleitner et al.
Mauro Brotons-Gisbert et al.
Abstract: Interlayer excitons (IXs), composed of electron and hole states localized in different layers, excel in bilayers composed of atomically thin van der Waals materials such as semiconducting transition-metal dichal...