Interpersonal Racial Discrimination, Ethnic-Racial Socialization, and Offending: Risk and Resilience among African American Females [0.03%]
人际种族歧视、族裔-种族社会化与违法犯罪行为：非裔美国女性的风险与抗逆力因素分析
Callie Harbin Burt,Ronald L Simons
Callie Harbin Burt
Evidence is accumulating that interpersonal racial discrimination is criminogenic and ethnic-racial socialization practices provide resilience. This research; however, has largely focused on Black males. We address this gap by exploring the...
Rural Adolescent Gang Involvement and Associated Outcomes in Early Adulthood [0.03%]
农村青少年帮派参与及其成年后相关结果的影响研究
Christopher M Fleming,Sabrina Oesterle,Richard F Catalano
Christopher M Fleming
Little is known about behavioral health outcomes of gang-involved youth outside urban areas. This study examines diverse early-adulthood outcomes among gang-involved youth from rural and small communities and whether these outcomes differ b...
Testing Whether Protective Parenting is a Causal Mediator of Intervention Effects on Decreased Delinquency Using a Randomized Prevention Trial [0.03%]
利用随机分组预防试验检验保护性教养是否是减少青少年犯罪的干预效果的因果中介因素
Man-Kit Lei,Steven R H Beach
Man-Kit Lei
Protective parenting practices, including parental monitoring and establishing nurturing and supportive rules, are thought to affect the risk of children's involvement in delinquency. However, there has yet to be any direct test of this hyp...
Place-Based Improvements for Public Safety: Private Investment, Public Code Enforcement, and Changes in Crime at Microplaces across Six U.S. Cities [0.03%]
基于地点的改进措施对公共安全的影响：私人投资、公共执法代码变更及六座美国城市小微场所犯罪率的变化
Marie Skubak Tillyer,Arthur Acolin,Rebecca J Walter
Marie Skubak Tillyer
Research demonstrates that crime concentrates at relatively few microplaces, and changes at a small proportion of locations can have a considerable influence on a city's overall crime level. Yet there is little research examining what accou...
DOES THE TIMING OF INCARCERATION IMPACT THE TIMING AND DURATION OF HOMELESSNESS? EVIDENCE FROM "THE TRANSITIONS TO HOUSING" STUDY [0.03%]
入狱时间会影响无家可归的持续时间和频率吗？来自“住房过渡”的证据
Robynn Cox,Harmony Rhoades,Suzanne Wenzel et al.
Robynn Cox et al.
Compared to their non-homeless peers, chronically homeless adults are much more likely to have a history of incarceration. In turn, homelessness is associated with increased morbidity, lack of access to adequate healthcare services, and dec...
Thomas J Mowen,John J Brent,John H Boman th
Thomas J Mowen
Despite decreases in offending and victimization in schools across the United States, many schools continue to use exclusionary discipline. Although school punishment has been tied to a variety of negative outcomes, the link between suspens...
Network spillovers and neighborhood crime: A computational statistics analysis of employment-based networks of neighborhoods [0.03%]
就业型邻里网络的溢出效应与社区犯罪率研究——基于计算统计方法的研究
Corina Graif,Brittany N Freelin,Yu-Hsuan Kuo et al.
Corina Graif et al.
Research on communities and crime has predominantly focused on social conditions within an area or in its immediate proximity. However, a growing body of research shows that people often travel to areas away from home, contributing to conne...
Sent Home versus Being Arrested: The Relative Influence of School and Police Intervention on Drug Use [0.03%]
学校退学与警方干预对药物使用的影响比较
Beidi Dong,Marvin D Krohn
Beidi Dong
Prior research has demonstrated that school disciplinary practices lead to juvenile justice intervention or the "school-to-prison pipeline" and that juvenile justice intervention leads to adversities, including drug-using behavior, in adole...
Puberty and Girls' Delinquency: A Test of Competing Models Explaining the Relationship between Pubertal Development and Delinquent Behavior [0.03%]
青春期与女生的越轨行为：对解释青春期发展和越轨行为关系的竞争模型的检验
Eric T Klopack,Ronald L Simons,Leslie Gordon Simons
Eric T Klopack
A substantial amount of research indicates precocious pubertal development is associated with delinquent behavior in girls. However, no clear consensus on theoretical mechanisms underlying this association has been established. Using a pros...
The Long Arm of Poverty: Extended and Relational Geographies of Child Victimization and Neighborhood Violence Exposures [0.03%]
贫困的深远影响：儿童受害和邻里暴力暴露的扩展及关联地理学分析
Corina Graif,Stephen A Matthews
Corina Graif
Current models of neighborhood effects on victimization predominantly assume that residential neighborhoods function independent of their surroundings. Yet, a surprising proportion of violence occurs outside of victims' residential neighbor...