The Risks of Exposure: The Impact of Social Circles on Youth Gang Involvement and Criminal Behavior in Adulthood [0.03%]
曝光的风险：社交圈对青少年参与黑社会团体及成人后的犯罪行为的影响
John Leverso,David Schwager,Miranda Sitney et al.
John Leverso et al.
Social interactions within deviant circles during adolescence increase the likelihood of criminal behavior in the ensuing years. Similarly, exposure to gang-involved peers, parents, siblings, and cousins heightens the likelihood of gang mem...
Using Risk Terrain Modeling and Geographically-Explicit Ecological Momentary Assessments to Examine Alcohol Use in Adults Experiencing Homelessness [0.03%]
使用风险地形模型和地理明确的生态瞬时评估来研究无家可归成年人的饮酒行为
Jamie M Gajos,Alejandro Gimenez-Santana,Jeffery T Walker et al.
Jamie M Gajos et al.
Adults experiencing homelessness (AEH) are more likely to engage in risky alcohol use compared to adults in the general population. Nonetheless, relatively little is known about the naturalistic settings of alcohol use among AEH. We integra...
Delinquency, Substance Use, and Risky Sexual Behaviors among Youth who are involved in the Justice System and Predominantly Reside in Rural Communities: Patterns and Associated Risk Factors [0.03%]
司法系统中主要居住在农村社区的青年的违约、物质使用和危险性行为：模式及其相关风险因素
Kristina Childs,Jill Viglione,Jason E Chapman et al.
Kristina Childs et al.
There is a significant gap in research examining the prevalence of problem behaviors among youth involved in the juvenile justice system in rural areas. The current study sought to address this gap by exploring the behavioral patterns of 21...
Some fear, more loathing? Threats and anxieties shaping protective gun ownership and gun carry in the U.S [0.03%]
恐惧还是厌恶？美国持枪自卫和带枪的威胁与焦虑因素分析
Tara D Warner,Trent Steidley
Tara D Warner
Given notable recent spikes in gun purchases in the U.S., we revisit the 'fear and loathing' hypothesis of firearm demand by (1) establishing how crime/victimization fears are shaped by broader economic, cultural, and racial status anxietie...
Unpacking the paradox of neighboring ties: the moderating effect of criminal context on victimization [0.03%]
破解邻避悖论：犯罪情境对受害影响的调节作用分析
Jaclyn M Cwick,Elaine Eggleston Doherty
Jaclyn M Cwick
The consistency of the finding that neighboring ties produce social control has been challenged in recent work, leading to more nuanced theorizing. Negotiated coexistence theory posits that neighboring ties between criminal and non-criminal...
David Eitle,Tamela McNulty Eitle
David Eitle
Developmental Pathways of Youth Gang Membership: A Structural Test of the Social Development Model [0.03%]
青少年黑社会成员的发展途径：社会成长模型的结构检验
Asia S Bishop,Karl G Hill,Amanda B Gilman et al.
Asia S Bishop et al.
As a result of nearly 40 years of research using a risk and protective factor approach, much is known about the predictors of gang onset. Little theoretical work, however, has been done to situate this approach to studying gang membership w...
Megan Bears Augustyn,Jeffrey T Ward,Marvin D Krohn
Megan Bears Augustyn
Little is known regarding intergenerational continuity in gang membership. Qualitative literature is suggestive of intergenerational parallelism yet no known research examines the causal mechanisms associated with this cycle, if it even exi...