EVOLUTION AND EPISODIC MEMORY: AN ANALYSIS AND DEMONSTRATION OF A SOCIAL FUNCTION OF EPISODIC RECOLLECTION [0.03%]
进化与情景记忆--情景回忆社会作用的理论分析和实验验证
Stanley B Klein,Leda Cosmides,Cynthia E Gangi et al.
Stanley B Klein et al.
Over the past two decades, an abundance of evidence has shown that individuals typically rely on semantic summary knowledge when making trait judgments about self and others (for reviews, see Klein, 2004; Klein, Robertson, Gangi, & Loftus, ...
SHIFTING THE PROTOTYPE: EXPERIENCE WITH FACES INFLUENCES AFFECTIVE AND ATTRACTIVENESS PREFERENCES [0.03%]
移情换面：面部经历影响情感和吸引力偏好的实验性证据
Connor P Principe,Judith H Langlois
Connor P Principe
While some researchers have suggested that preferences for attractive faces are the result of a domain-specific beauty detection module, others argue these preferences develop based on averages of stimuli through a domain-general learning m...
Children's Responses to Group-Based Inequalities: Perpetuation and Rectification [0.03%]
儿童对群体不平等的反应：延续与修正
Kristina R Olson,Carol S Dweck,Elizabeth S Spelke et al.
Kristina R Olson et al.
The current studies investigate whether, and under what conditions, children engage in system-perpetuating and system-attenuating behaviors when allocating resources to different social groups. In three studies, we presented young children ...
THE EFFECTS OF ABSTRACTION ON INTEGRATIVE AGREEMENTS: WHEN SEEING THE FOREST HELPS AVOID GETTING TANGLED IN THE TREES [0.03%]
抽象对整合协议的影响：着眼大局方能避免陷入细节中的纠缠
Marlone D Henderson,Yaacov Trope
Marlone D Henderson
The present research suggests that negotiators who represented negotiation issues more abstractly were more likely to reach integrative agreements. Specifically, participants who were prompted to directly think about their negotiation issue...
Katherine D Kinzler,Kristin Shutts,Jasmine Dejesus et al.
Katherine D Kinzler et al.
A series of experiments investigated the effect of speakers' language, accent, and race on children's social preferences. When presented with photographs and voice recordings of novel children, 5-year-old children chose to be friends with n...
Yi He,Natalie C Ebner,Marcia K Johnson
Yi He
Younger and older adults' visual scan patterns were examined as they passively viewed younger and older neutral faces. Both participant age groups tended to look longer at their own-age as compared to other-age faces. In addition, both age ...
Douglas T Kenrick,Vladas Griskevicius,Jill M Sundie et al.
Douglas T Kenrick et al.
What is a "rational" decision? Economists traditionally viewed rationality as maximizing expected satisfaction. This view has been useful in modeling basic microeconomic concepts, but falls short in accounting for many everyday human decisi...
Kent C Berridge,J Wayne Aldridge
Kent C Berridge
How do brain representations of the utility of a hedonic goal guide decisions about whether to pursue it? Our focus here will be on brain mechanisms of reward utility operating at particular decision moments in life. Moments such as when yo...
Mere Exposure and Racial Prejudice: Exposure to Other-Race Faces Increases Liking for Strangers of That Race [0.03%]
曝光与种族偏见——对其他种族面孔的暴露增加了对该种族陌生人的喜欢程度
Leslie A Zebrowitz,Benjamin White,Kristin Wieneke
Leslie A Zebrowitz
White participants were exposed to other-race or own-race faces to test the generalized mere exposure hypothesis in the domain of face perception, namely that exposure to a set of faces yields increased liking for similar faces that have ne...
Russell H Fazio
Russell H Fazio
Historical developments regarding the attitude concept are reviewed, and set the stage for consideration of a theoretical perspective that views attitude, not as a hypothetical construct, but as evaluative knowledge. A model of attitudes as...