Evaluating circumlocution in naming as a predictor of communicative informativeness and efficiency in discourse [0.03%] 评估指称回避在命名中的作用及其作为对话中交际信息性和效率的预测指标的作用
Victoria E Tilton-Bolowsky,Candace M van der Stelt,Andrew DeMarco et al. Victoria E Tilton-Bolowsky et al.
Background: Discourse analyses yield quantitative measures of functional communication in aphasia. However, they are historically underutilized in clinical settings. Confrontation naming assessments are used widely clinic...
"It's like a lifeboat": stakeholder perspectives of an intensive comprehensive aphasia program (ICAP)" [0.03%] “犹如生命之舟”: 偿还性综合失语症项目(ICAP)的利益相关者视角
Edna M Babbitt,Linda Worrall,Leora R Cherney Edna M Babbitt
Background: Intensive comprehensive aphasia programs (ICAPs) have gained popularity in recent years. Outcomes from ICAPs have demonstrated measurable improvements for most who take part, but how do people with aphasia and...
Priming Sentence Production in Older Adults: Evidence for Preserved Implicit Learning [0.03%] 老年人句子生成的启动效应:关于保留的内隐学习证据
Jiyeon Lee,Grace Man,Austin Keen et al. Jiyeon Lee et al.
Purpose: Structural priming- speakers' unconscious tendency to echo previously encountered message-structure mappings - is thought to reflect the processes of implicit language learning that occur throughout the lifespan....
Evaluating Fluency in Aphasia: Fluency Scales, Trichotomous Judgements, or Machine Learning [0.03%] 评定失语症中的流利度:流利量表、三值判断或机器学习
Jeet Metu,Vishal Kotha,Argye E Hillis Jeet Metu
Background: Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) and other clinicians often use aphasia batteries, such as the Western Aphasia Battery-Revised (WAB-R), to evaluate both severity and classification of aphasia. However, the ...
Noun and Verb Impairment in Single-Word Naming and Discourse Production in Mandarin-English Bilingual Adults with Aphasia [0.03%] 患有失语症的成人中英双语者在单字命名和话语产生中名词和动词的损伤
Ran Li,Swathi Kiran Ran Li
Background: Previous studies on bilingualism and aphasia have identified a similar pattern of verb-noun dissociation in single-word naming (i.e., lower accuracy for verbs than nouns) in both languages. However, whether a ...
Baseline Conceptual-Semantic Impairment Predicts Longitudinal Treatment Effects for Anomia in Primary Progressive Aphasia and Alzheimer's Disease [0.03%] 原发进行性失语症和阿尔茨海默病的词命名障碍的纵向治疗效应与其基线概念语义损伤的相关性预测
Aaron M Meyer,Sarah F Snider,Donna C Tippett et al. Aaron M Meyer et al.
Background: An individual's diagnostic subtype may fail to predict the efficacy of a given type of treatment for anomia. Classification by conceptual-semantic impairment may be more informative. ...
Austin D Keen,Jiyeon Lee Austin D Keen
Background: Many people with aphasia (PWA) show deficits in sentence production and comprehension, in part, due to an inefficient mapping between messages and syntactic structures. Structural priming-the tendency to repea...
Agrammatic output in non-fluent, including Broca's, aphasia as a rational behavior [0.03%] 非流利型 aphasia 的不流畅语法输出作为理性行为,包括布罗卡区 aphasia
Evelina Fedorenko,Rachel Ryskin,Edward Gibson Evelina Fedorenko
Background: Speech of individuals with non-fluent, including Broca's, aphasia is often characterized as "agrammatic" because their output mostly consists of nouns and, to a lesser extent, verbs and lacks function words, l...
Verb Frequency and Density Drive Naming Performance in Primary Progressive Aphasia [0.03%] 进行性命名性失语症中的命名能力由动词的使用频率和密度驱动
Melissa D Stockbridge,Jonathan H Venezia,Emilia Vitti et al. Melissa D Stockbridge et al.
Background: Recent work has highlighted the utility of the Boston Naming Test and Hopkins Action Naming Assessment (HANA) for distinguishing between semantic (svPPA), logopenic (lvPPA) and non-fluent agrammatic (nfavPPA) ...
Hana Kim,Shauna Berube,Argye E Hillis Hana Kim
Background: General consensus exists between clinicians as to the incorporation of discourse outcome measures into language assessment for persons with aphasia (PWA). The development of core lexicon measures (CoreLex) has...