Historical redlining and contemporary home mortgage lending: Investigating neighborhood-level racial disparities in mortgage originations in the United States [0.03%]
历史上的红色区域划分与当代房屋抵押贷款发放:调查美国各街区层面的种族差异
Liang Chen,Bruce C Mitchell,Sarah E Laurent et al.
Liang Chen et al.
The persistent homeownership gap between minority and non-Hispanic White households in the United States is driven in part by enduring systemic mortgage lending inequalities. Historical discriminatory policies like redlining perpetuated rac...
Development and application of a geospatial index of urban playability for young children [0.03%]
儿童友好型城市可玩性地理空间指标构建及应用研究
Emily Gemmell,Alicia Cavenaugh,Mariana Brussoni et al.
Emily Gemmell et al.
Playing outdoors supports young children's physical, cognitive and social-emotional health and development. However, urban environments may limit children's outdoor play. We developed an evidence-based index to evaluate neighbourhood suppor...
A global analysis of land use regulation, urban form, and greenhouse gas emissions [0.03%]
一项关于土地使用管理、城市形态和温室气体排放的全球分析
Paavo Monkkonen,Erick Guerra,Jorge Montejano Escamilla et al.
Paavo Monkkonen et al.
Cities feature prominently in debates over the existential threat of climate change. Research on urban sustainability, however, has too long been based on national studies from data-rich regions of the world. Fortunately, that is changing a...
Investment and crime on residential street segments: Assessing the moderating role of neighborhood characteristics [0.03%]
社区特征调节作用下的住宅街区投资与犯罪率关系研究
Marie Skubak Tillyer,Arthur Acolin,Rebecca J Walter
Marie Skubak Tillyer
Research suggests that investment in the form of structural home repairs, new construction, and home renovation is associated with crime reductions in residential areas. The current study examines how the relationship between investment and...
Re-thinking Walkability: Synergizing the Pedestrian Environment and Land Use Patterns to Promote Physical Activity in Older Adults [0.03%]
重构可步行性概念:协同促进老年人身体活动的行人环境与土地使用模式
Binay Adhikari,Abby C King,James F Sallis et al.
Binay Adhikari et al.
Previous studies have demonstrated that the macro-level design of cities (e.g., walkability) and the micro-level pedestrian-oriented design of streetscapes are associated with physical activity; however, the benefits of combining these feat...
Encampments as neighbors: Encampment location and proximity to amenities among Seattle, WA's unhoused population [0.03%]
营地与周边环境:以华盛顿州西雅图无家可归者为例分析露宿地点及其附近便利设施的位置关系
Aja Sutton,Whitney Walker,Amy Hagopian et al.
Aja Sutton et al.
In the United States, no jurisdiction guarantees the basic conditions necessary for health, such as stable housing, even as homelessness continues to intensify. King County, Washington, the twelfth largest U.S. county, hosts the fourth larg...
Twenty-five-year changes in alcohol environment in US metropolitan areas: Examining patterns by area level sociodemographic characteristics [0.03%]
美国都市地区饮酒环境25年的变化:按地区社会人口学特征考察
Jingjing Li,Mariana Lazo,Usama Bilal et al.
Jingjing Li et al.
Limiting the availability of alcohol is one of the most effective approaches for reducing alcohol misuse and its health consequences. However, few studies have examined the changing trajectories of alcohol environment characterized jointly ...
Neighborhood abandonment and quality of life: a comparison of neighborhood satisfaction and housing value measures [0.03%]
邻里衰败与生活质量:关于邻里满意度和住房价值衡量的比较研究
Ryun Jung Lee,Galen Newman,Wayne Day
Ryun Jung Lee
The neighborhood environment plays a significant role in shaping neighborhood perceptions and, as a result, on quality of life. Little research, however, has been conducted on the role of neighborhood environment when neighborhood disorders...
The long-run effect of historical redlining practices on social vulnerability in U.S. cities [0.03%]
美国城市历史上红色划界行为的长期效应及其对社会脆弱性的影响
Yujian Lu,Yan Lin,Natasha Howard et al.
Yujian Lu et al.
Historical redlining practices in the United States date back to the 1930s and have continued to impact cities socially, environmentally, and economically since then. This study explores current social vulnerability inequity among former HO...
Commentary: A road map for future data-driven urban planning and environmental health research [0.03%]
评论文章:数据驱动的城市规划和环境健康研究路线图
Georgia M C Dyer,Sasha Khomenko,Deepti Adlakha et al.
Georgia M C Dyer et al.
Recent advances in data science and urban environmental health research utilise large-scale databases (100s-1000s of cities) to explore the complex interplay of urban characteristics such as city form and size, climate, mobility, exposure, ...