Voronoi-based analysis of clustering dynamics in experimental volcanic ash clouds [0.03%]
基于 Voronoi 图的实验火山灰云聚类动力学分析
Antonio Capponi,Corrado Cimarelli,Pablo Mininni
Antonio Capponi
Explosive volcanic eruptions inject large amounts of ash into the atmosphere, where it disperses regionally and globally, posing risks to aviation, infrastructure, and public health. Accurate ash dispersal forecasting is crucial for hazard ...
Long-term deformation of coastal volcanoes in SE-Asia: linking displacement rates, volcanic activity and flank instabilities [0.03%]
东南亚沿海火山的长期变形：链接位移率，火山活动和坡岸不稳定性的研究
Edgar U Zorn,Falk Amelung,Francesco Massimetti et al.
Edgar U Zorn et al.
Long-term deformation is observed at many volcanoes worldwide, providing valuable insights into sub-volcanic processes. Deformation also informs on volcano flank instability, which presents a major hazard in the event of a complete or parti...
Role of tectonic stress and topography on repeated lateral dikes: application to the 1975-1984 Krafla and 2023-2025 Svartsengi rifting episodes in Iceland [0.03%]
构造应力和地形对重复侧式岩墙作用的研究：冰岛克rafla和svartsengi裂谷事件的应用研究（1975-1984年和2023-2025年）
Yilin Yang,Freysteinn Sigmundsson,Halldór Geirsson et al.
Yilin Yang et al.
Lateral dike intrusions into rift zones, repeated in temporal sequences, depend on intrinsic and extrinsic factors including pressure build-up where magma accumulates between intrusions, and the local stress regime influenced by tectonic st...
Real-time satellite monitoring of the 2024-2025 dyke intrusion sequence at Fentale-Dofen volcanoes, Ethiopia [0.03%]
埃塞俄比亚Fentale-Dofen火山2024-2025年熔岩墙侵入序列的实时卫星监测
Lin Way,Juliet Biggs,Weiyu Zheng et al.
Lin Way et al.
Case Reports
Bulletin of volcanology. 2025;87(11):100. DOI:10.1007/s00445-025-01884-3 2025
John Stix,J Maarten de Moor,Alessandro Aiuppa
John Stix
Explosive eruptions of VEI ≤ 3 commonly occur with few warning signs. Such eruptions can be magmatic, phreatomagmatic, or phreatic in nature, and they are driven by the catastrophic release of pressurized gas. Our challenge is how to bette...
Capturing expert uncertainty: ICC-informed soft labelling for volcano-seismicity [0.03%]
基于ICC的软标签方法捕捉火山地震专家不确定性
Sam Mitchinson,Jessica H Johnson,Ben Milner et al.
Sam Mitchinson et al.
Reliable classification of volcano-seismic signals underpins monitoring and eruption forecasting and is an essential tool for advancing understanding of subsurface processes. However, traditional approaches may overlook the inherent uncerta...
Julia E Gestrich,Corrado Cimarelli,David Fee et al.
Julia E Gestrich et al.
Geysers are natural geothermal features that episodically erupt hot water and steam due to the buildup and release of subsurface vapor bubbles. At Strokkur geyser, Iceland, eruptions begin with the growth of a surface bulge caused by rising...
The crystal cargo provides a chronicle of pre-caldera dynamics in mafic volcanic systems: insights from Colli Albani [0.03%]
结晶载荷记录了玛菲火山系统主喷发前的动态变化情况——阿尔巴尼山的案例研究
Mónica Ágreda-López,Alessandro Musu,Corin Jorgenson et al.
Mónica Ágreda-López et al.
Understanding the processes leading up to caldera-forming eruptions is essential for identifying precursory signals of catastrophic events. While these phenomena have been extensively studied in silicic systems, mafic volcanoes present uniq...
Insights into eruption dynamics from TROPOMI/PlumeTraj-derived SO2 emissions during the 2022 eruption of Mauna Loa, Hawai'i [0.03%]
基于TROPOMI/PlumeTraj衍生的SO2排放量对夏威夷冒纳罗亚火山2022年喷发动力学的见解
Ben Esse,Mike Burton,Hugues Brenot et al.
Ben Esse et al.
Volcanic fissure eruptions can produce voluminous gas emissions, posing a risk to local and distal populations and potentially impacting global climate. Quantifying the emission rate and altitude of injection of these emissions allows forec...
Scientific response to the 2024-2025 dyke intrusions in the Fentale-Dofen Region, Ethiopia: geophysical monitoring, surface manifestations, and hazard mapping [0.03%]
埃塞俄比亚2024-2025年Fentale-Dofen地区裂谷侵入的科学应对：地球物理监测、地表表现和灾害制图
Elias Lewi,Juliet Biggs,Atalay Ayele et al.
Elias Lewi et al.
In continental rifts, tectonic deformation, magmatic processes, and earthquakes interact dynamically reflecting the crust's complex response to extensional stress and evolving subsurface and surface conditions. Recent seismotectonic activit...