Model (At Least) Twice, Build Once: Experiences With the Design-Bid-Build Process for Solar Photovoltaic Arrays [0.03%]
至少做两次模型，整体搭建一次：太阳能光伏阵列设计-招标-建造过程中的体验
Brian Dougherty,Matthew Boyd
Brian Dougherty
Commercial-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) arrays were designed, constructed, and are now operational on the Gaithersburg, Maryland campus of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). A design-bid-build process was followed w...
Methodology for Preliminary Design of Buildings Using Multi-Objective Optimization Based on Performance Simulation [0.03%]
基于性能模拟的多目标优化方法学在建筑方案设计阶段的应用研究
Bruno Ramos Zemero,Maria Emília de Lima Tostes,Ubiratan Holanda Bezerra et al.
Bruno Ramos Zemero et al.
Buildings' energy consumption has a great energetic and environmental impact worldwide. The architectural design has great potential to solve this problem because the building envelope exerts influence on the overall system performance, but...
Building Integrated Photovoltaic Module-Based on Aluminum Substrate With Forced Water Cooling [0.03%]
基于铝基板强迫水冷的BIPV组件
Wei Pang,Yongzhe Zhang,Yanan Cui et al.
Wei Pang et al.
The increase of operating temperature on a photovoltaic (PV) cell degrades its electrical efficiency. This paper is organized to describe our latest design of an aluminum substrate-based photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) system. The electrical ef...
Small Changes Yield Large Results at NIST's Net-Zero Energy Residential Test Facility [0.03%]
美国国家标准与技术研究院零能耗住宅试验设施取得以小博大的成果
A Hunter Fanney,William Healy,Vance Payne et al.
A Hunter Fanney et al.
The Net-Zero Energy Residential Test Facility (NZERTF) was designed to be approximately 60 % more energy efficient than homes meeting the 2012 International Energy Conservation Code (IECC) requirements. The thermal envelope minimizes heat l...
Leila Heidari,Margalit Younger,George Chandler et al.
Leila Heidari et al.
The health and wellbeing of building occupants should be a key priority in the design, building, and operation of new and existing buildings. Buildings can be designed, renovated, and constructed to promote healthy environments and behavior...
Comparative Performance and Model Agreement of Three Common Photovoltaic Array Configurations [0.03%]
三种常见光伏阵列配置的性能和模型一致性比较研究
Matthew T Boyd
Matthew T Boyd
Three grid-connected monocrystalline silicon arrays on the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) campus in Gaithersburg, MD have been instrumented and monitored for 1 yr, with only minimal gaps in the data sets. These arrays...
High-Speed Monitoring of Multiple Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Array Configurations and Supplementary Weather Station [0.03%]
高速监测多种并网光伏阵列配置及补充气象站
Matthew T Boyd
Matthew T Boyd
Three grid-connected monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic arrays have been instrumented with research-grade sensors on the Gaithersburg, MD campus of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). These arrays range from 73 kW t...
Study of Using Solar Thermal Power for the Margarine Melting Heat Process [0.03%]
太阳能热能用于玛琪雅邦融化加热过程的研究
Mohamed A Sharaf Eldean,A M Soliman
Mohamed A Sharaf Eldean
The heating process of melting margarine requires a vast amount of thermal energy due to its high melting point and the size of the reservoir it is contained in. Existing methods to heat margarine have a high hourly cost of production and u...
The Effect of Microstructure, Thickness Variation, and Crack on the Natural Frequency of Solar Silicon Wafers [0.03%]
微结构、厚度变化和裂纹对太阳能硅片自振频率的影响
S Saffar,S Gouttebroze,Z L Zhang
S Saffar
Vibration is one of the most common loading modes during handling and transport of solar silicon wafers and has a great influence on the breakage rate. In order to control the breakage rate during handling and facilitate the optimization of...