Alan J Gow,Wendy Johnson,Gita Mishra;HALCyon Study Team;Marcus Richards et al.
Alan J Gow et al.
Although a number of analyses have addressed whether initial cognitive ability level is associated with age-related cognitive decline, results have been inconsistent. Latent growth curve modeling was applied to two aging cohorts, extending ...
IQ in childhood and the metabolic syndrome in middle age: Extended follow-up of the 1946 British Birth Cohort Study [0.03%]
童年时期智商与中年代谢综合征的关系：英国1946年出生队列研究的延长随访结果
Marcus Richards,Stephanie Black,Gita Mishra et al.
Marcus Richards et al.
IQ in early adulthood has been inversely associated with risk of the metabolic syndrome in midlife. We tested this association in the British 1946 birth cohort, which assessed IQ at age eight years and ascertained the metabolic syndrome at ...
Information Processing from Infancy to 11 Years: Continuities and Prediction of IQ [0.03%]
从婴儿期到11岁的信息处理：连续性及智商预测
Susan A Rose,Judith F Feldman,Jeffery J Jankowski et al.
Susan A Rose et al.
This study provides the first direct evidence of cognitive continuity for multiple specific information processing abilities from infancy and toddlerhood to pre-adolescence, and provides support for the view that infant abilities and form t...
Does the direction and magnitude of cognitive change depend on initial level of ability? [0.03%]
认知变化的方向和幅度取决于初始能力水平吗？
Timothy A Salthouse
Timothy A Salthouse
Longitudinal change in five cognitive abilities was investigated to determine if the direction or magnitude of change was related to the individual's ability level. Adults between 18 and 97 years of age performed three versions of 16 cognit...
The Relationship between Performance in Near Match-to-Sample Tasks and Fluid Intelligence [0.03%]
近似匹配样本任务的表现与流体智力的关系
Meredith C Frey
Meredith C Frey
Match-to-sample is a timed task in which a subject is presented with a visual stimulus (the probe) and must select a match to that stimulus (the target) from among an array of distractors. These tasks are frequently employed as tests of bas...
Timothy A Salthouse
Timothy A Salthouse
The cognitive abilities involved in the Connections (Salthouse, et al., 2000) version of the trail making test were investigated by administering the test, along with a battery of cognitive tests and tests of complex span and updating conce...
Basic Information Processing Abilities at 11 years Account for Deficits in IQ Associated with Preterm Birth [0.03%]
早产对智商影响的缺陷由11岁时的基本信息处理能力解释
Susan A Rose,Judith F Feldman,Jeffery J Jankowski et al.
Susan A Rose et al.
Although it is well established that preterms as a group do poorly relative to their full-term peers on tests of global cognitive functioning, the basis for this relative deficiency is less understood. The present paper examines preterm def...
DEVELOPMENTAL SEX DIFFERENCES IN THE RELATION OF NEUROANATOMICAL CONNECTIVITY TO INTELLIGENCE [0.03%]
智力与神经解剖连接性的关系的性别差异发展研究
Vincent J Schmithorst
Vincent J Schmithorst
Recent neuroimaging research has shown sex-related differences in the relationship between brain structure and cognitive function. Anatomical studies have shown a greater reliance for cognitive function on white matter structure in adult fe...
Two- vs. three-dimensional presentation of mental rotation tasks: Sex differences and effects of training on performance and brain activation [0.03%]
二维与三维心理旋转任务的呈现方式：性别差异及训练对表现和大脑激活的影响
Aljoscha C Neubauer,Sabine Bergner,Martina Schatz
Aljoscha C Neubauer
The well-documented sex difference in mental rotation favoring males has been shown to emerge only for 2-dimensional presentations of 3-dimensional objects, but not with actual 3-dimensional objects or with virtual reality presentations of ...
The Flynn Effect within Subgroups in the U.S.: Gender, Race, Income, Education, and Urbanization Differences in the NLSY-Children Data [0.03%]
美国Flynn效应的亚群体差异：NLSY-儿童数据中的性别、种族、收入、教育和城市化差异
Siewching Ang,Joseph Lee Rodgers,Linda Wänström
Siewching Ang
Although the Flynn Effect has been studied widely across cultural, geographic, and intellectual domains, and many explanatory theories have been proposed, little past research attention has been paid to subgroup differences. Rodgers and Wä...