Allan D Shapiro
Allan D Shapiro
Plants have four nitric oxide synthase (NOS) enzymes. NOS1 appears mitochondrial, and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) chloroplastic. Distinct peroxisomal and apoplastic NOS enzymes are predicted. Nitrite-dependent NO synthesis is cat...
Stephen G Thomas,Ivo Rieu,Camille M Steber
Stephen G Thomas
Gibberellins (GAs) are a family of plant hormones controlling many aspects of plant growth and development including stem elongation, germination, and the transition from vegetative growth to flowering. Cloning of the genes encoding GA bios...
Hitoshi Sakakibara
Hitoshi Sakakibara
Most natural cytokinins (CKs) are adenine derivatives that carry an isoprene-derived side chain at the N6-terminus. Structural variation at the isoprenoid side chain alters their biological activity and stability. The first step of de novo ...
Zhen Xie,Paul Ruas,Qingxi J Shen
Zhen Xie
Structurally similar to retinoic acid (RA), the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) controls many developmental and physiological processes via complicated signaling networks that are composed of receptors, secondary messengers, protein kinase...
Catherine Perrot-Rechenmann,Richard M Napier
Catherine Perrot-Rechenmann
Auxin is a multifactorial phytohormone that is required for cell division. Fine gradients determine points of developmental change in time and space. It is associated intimately with the axiality of plant growth, and increasing doses lead t...
Regulatory and functional interactions of plant growth regulators and plant glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) [0.03%]
植物生长调节剂与谷胱甘肽S-转移酶(GST)的调控和功能相互作用
Ann Moons
Ann Moons
Plant glutathioneS-transferases (GSTs) are a heterogeneous superfamily of multifunctional proteins, grouped into six classes. The tau (GSTU) and phi (GSTF) class GSTs are the most represented ones and are plant-specific, whereas the smaller...
Plant peroxisomes [0.03%]
植物过氧化物酶体
Shoji Mano,Mikio Nishimura
Shoji Mano
Peroxisomes, one of single membrane-bound organelles, are present ubiquitously in eukaryotic cells. They were originally identified as organelles for production of hydrogen peroxide, the degradation of its hydrogen peroxide, and metabolism ...
Seiji Yamasaki,Nobuharu Fujii,Hideyuki Takahashi
Seiji Yamasaki
Sonia Philosoph-Hadas,Haya Friedman,Shimon Meir
Sonia Philosoph-Hadas
Gravitropism is a complex multistep process that redirects the growth of roots and various above-ground organs in response to changes in the direction of the gravity vector. The anatomy and morphology of these graviresponding organs indicat...
The genomic view of genes responsive to the antagonistic phytohormones, abscisic acid, and gibberellin [0.03%]
从基因组水平上看反向植物激素脱落酸和赤霉素诱导的响应基因的区别
Junshi Yazaki,Shoshi Kikuchi
Junshi Yazaki
We now have the various genomics tools for monocot (Oryza sativa) and a dicot (Arabidopsis thaliana) plant. Plant is not only a very important agricultural resource but also a model organism for biological research. It is important that the...