Community-Driven Research with People Who Use Drugs: A Virtual Project During Multiple Epidemics [0.03%]
药物使用者参与的社区驱动研究——多种流行病背景下的虚拟项目
Sarah Brothers,Caty Simon,Louise Vincent
Sarah Brothers
Sociological approaches to digital and community-engaged research experienced significant innovation in recent years. This article examines developing and implementing a primarily virtual community-driven research (CDR) project with the Nat...
The Measurement Properties of Aggregated Relational Data and NSUM-Estimated Network Size [0.03%]
聚合关系数据的测量属性及NSUM估计的网络规模
Miranda J Lubbers,Michał Bojanowski,Nuria Targarona Rifa et al.
Miranda J Lubbers et al.
Aggregated relational data (ARD), derived from questions of the form "How many people do you know who [belong to subpopulation X]?" are widely used to estimate the size and composition of social networks, often adopting the network scale-up...
The Daily Lives of Crowdsourced U.S. Respondents: A Time Use Comparison of MTurk, Prolific, and ATUS [0.03%]
基于时间使用的美国众包被试者日常生活研究：MTurk、Prolific和ATUS的比较
R Gordon Rinderknecht,Long Doan,Liana C Sayer
R Gordon Rinderknecht
Amazon's Mechanical Turk (MTurk) and Prolific are popular online platforms for connecting academic researchers with respondents. A broad literature has sought to assess the extent to which these respondents are representative of the U.S. po...
Using Relative Distribution Methods to Study Economic Polarization Across Categories and Contexts [0.03%]
利用相对分布方法研究不同类别和背景下的经济分化问题
Siwei Cheng,Andrew Levine,Ananda Martin-Caughey
Siwei Cheng
In addition to overall dispersion, the distributional shape of economic status has attracted growing attention in the inequality literature. Economic polarization is a specific form of distributional change, characterized by a shrinking mid...
Jessica P Kunke,Ian Laga,Xiaoyue Niu et al.
Jessica P Kunke et al.
Polygenic Indices (a.k.a. Polygenic Scores) in Social Science: A Guide for Interpretation and Evaluation [0.03%]
社会科学中的多基因指数（又称多基因得分）解释与评估指南
Callie H Burt
Callie H Burt
Polygenic indices (PGI)-the new recommended label for polygenic scores (PGS) in social science-are genetic summary scales often used to represent an individual's liability for a disease, trait, or behavior based on the additive effects of m...
Evaluation of Respondent-Driven Sampling Prevalence Estimators Using Real-World Reported Network Degree [0.03%]
基于真实世界报告网络度的响应驱动抽样患病率估计值评价
Lisa Avery,Michael Rotondi
Lisa Avery
Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) is used to measure trait or disease prevalence in populations that are difficult to reach and often marginalized. The authors evaluated the performance of RDS estimators under varying conditions of trait pre...
Bayesian Multistate Life Table Methods for Large and Complex State Spaces: Development and Illustration of a New Method [0.03%]
大型且复杂的状态空间的贝叶斯生命表法：新方法的发展和说明
Scott M Lynch,Emma Zang
Scott M Lynch
Multistate life table methods are an important tool for producing easily understood measures of population health. Most contemporary uses of these methods involve sample data, thus requiring techniques for capturing uncertainty in estimates...
Uncovering Sociological Effect Heterogeneity Using Tree-Based Machine Learning [0.03%]
利用基于树的机器学习挖掘社会学效应异质性
Jennie E Brand,Jiahui Xu,Bernard Koch et al.
Jennie E Brand et al.
Individuals do not respond uniformly to treatments, such as events or interventions. Sociologists routinely partition samples into subgroups to explore how the effects of treatments vary by selected covariates, such as race and gender, on t...
Liying Luo,James S Hodges
Liying Luo
Random effects (RE) models have been widely used to study the contextual effects of structures such as neighborhood or school. The RE approach has recently been applied to age-period-cohort (APC) models that are unidentified because the pre...