Peripheral neuropathies [0.03%]
周围神经病变
Elisa Frisaldi
Elisa Frisaldi
The present chapter is an overview of peripheral neuropathies for which placebo and nocebo responses and/or placebo and nocebo effects have been investigated to date. Even if most of our knowledge in this field comes from pain studies, a ra...
Mirta Fiorio,Irene Lozzi,Michele Tinazzi et al.
Mirta Fiorio et al.
The beneficial effects of placebos and the harmful effects of nocebos on motor functions concern not only sports performance but also pathological conditions and, in particular, movement disorders. In the pathological context, most studies ...
Carmen-Édith Belleï-Rodriguez,Luana Colloca
Carmen-Édith Belleï-Rodriguez
Understanding the mechanisms of pain modulation is pivotal for elucidating the role of the placebo effect in pain management. This chapter addresses the neurophysiological underpinnings of pain modulation induced by the placebo effect, emph...
The placebome [0.03%]
安慰剂组学
Henry K Philofsky,Isaac Mukamal,Kathryn T Hall
Henry K Philofsky
Placebos in randomized clinical trials (RCTs) control for many nonspecific factors that influence clinical outcomes, beyond the active agent being tested. These include the "placebo effect," regression to the mean, clinician bias, Hawthorne...
Owen M Thomas,Sarah Abdulla,Rekha Siripurapu et al.
Owen M Thomas et al.
Imaging plays a central role in the modern management of vestibular schwannomas (VS), from the initial diagnosis to treatment planning and subsequent monitoring of treatment response. It is of particular importance in NF2-related schwannoma...
Clinical evaluation and investigation of vestibular schwannoma in NF2-related schwannomatosis [0.03%]
NF2相关施万细胞瘤的临床评估和研究
Rupert Obholzer
Rupert Obholzer
The management of vestibular schwannoma (VS) in NF2-related schwannomatosis (NF2-SWN) is more complicated than that for sporadic VS because of the almost invariable presence of bilateral VS, as well as the presence of other types of schwann...
Clinical evaluation and investigation of patients with a sporadic vestibular schwannoma [0.03%]
单发听神经瘤患者的临床评估与检查
Wai Sum Cho,Richard Irving
Wai Sum Cho
The incidence of vestibular schwannoma (VS) is increasing and patients with VS often have few symptoms. The aim of this chapter is to provide a framework for assessment and investigation of patients with sporadic vestibular schwannoma. Typi...
Justin Z Wang,Alexander P Landry,Yosef Ellenbogen et al.
Justin Z Wang et al.
Vestibular schwannomas (VS) are the most common tumors in the cerebellopontine angle and represent one of the most challenging skull-base tumors to treat. Over the past decade, studies have significantly improved our understanding of the na...