Erica Greenberg,Florentina Lazaroaie,Cathy Budman
Erica Greenberg
Explosive outbursts, often referred to as "rage attacks," affect a significant number of individuals with Tourette syndrome (TS) and chronic tic disorders (CTDs), and are associated with increased disorder-related morbidity and psychosocial...
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in individuals with primary tic disorders and Tourette syndrome [0.03%]
初级抽动障碍和妥瑞氏症患者的注意缺陷多动障碍
Valerie Brandt,Nader A Perroud,Kerstin Jessica Plessen
Valerie Brandt
The co-occurrence of tic disorders and ADHD (attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder) is common; however, the significant overlap in their symptoms and underlying mechanisms frequently poses questions for diagnosis and treatment. The inter...
Obsessive-compulsive disorder in primary tic disorders and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome [0.03%]
以刻板印象为主的一级抽动障碍和托雷特氏症患者的强迫症状研究
Yulia Worbe,Edouard Courtin,Pierre Burbaud
Yulia Worbe
This chapter provides a review of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), as it manifests in primary tic disorders and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS). We examine the clinical features of OCD in GTS, focusing on how these symptoms diverge...
Repetitive and restricted behaviors, habits, body-focused repetitive behaviors, and motor stereotypies [0.03%]
重复和限制性行为、习惯、针对身体的重复行为以及运动 stereotype 行为
Harvey S Singer,Sahar Mahate,Christina Morris-Berry
Harvey S Singer
Movement disorder definitions that include the clinical characteristics "sudden, rapid, repetitive, brief, and involuntary" are not limited to motor tic disorders. Hence, it is essential that caregivers be aware of other relatively common c...
Abdullah A Alruwaita,Anthony E Lang,Christos Ganos
Abdullah A Alruwaita
Functional tics and tic-like behaviors belong to the wide spectrum of functional movement disorders. Until the early 2010s, functional tic disorders were rather uncommon in the differential diagnosis of tics, and only few cases describing t...
Acute tic exacerbations: Tic status, malignant Tourette syndrome, tic attacks, tic fits, and other misfits [0.03%]
急性抽动发作：抽动障碍、恶性抽动症、抽动发作及其他
Benedetta Angeloni,Elia Abi-Jaoude,Christos Ganos
Benedetta Angeloni
Acute tic exacerbations in Tourette syndrome (TS) and other tic disorders are influenced by biologic, psychologic, and social factors. Different terms have been used to describe acute tic exacerbations, including tic status, malignant TS, t...
Seonaid Anderson
Seonaid Anderson
Support associations specifically for tic disorders, such as Tourette syndrome (TS), have the potential to profoundly impact individuals, families, and general awareness. This chapter explores the multifaceted roles of support associations,...
Understanding tics and neurodevelopmental disorders through lived experience: The first-person experience and the parent perspective [0.03%]
从生活经验理解抽动和神经发育障碍：第一人称视角与家长视角
Ben Brown,Jan Stewart
Ben Brown
For many individuals with Tourette, navigating everyday judgments from strangers and peers alike can be as much of a challenge as the tics. Tourette-awareness campaigns and the rise of social media support communities have done significant ...
Beneath the tip of the iceberg: treatment of neuropsychiatric comorbidities in tic disorders [0.03%]
冰山一角：抽动障碍共病神经精神障碍的治疗
Elia Abi-Jaoude,Daniel A Gorman,Paul Sandor
Elia Abi-Jaoude
While Tourette syndrome (TS) is defined by tics, comorbidities are very much part of the clinical presentation - 90% of patients having a least one associated condition, most prominently obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and attention-def...
Mairi S Houlgreave,Katherine Dyke,Stephen R Jackson
Mairi S Houlgreave
This chapter explores evidence for the effectiveness of noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) for tic disorders and explores what the future may hold for these approaches. NIBS can be achieved through several means, including electrical stim...