The utility of the 'Arable Weeds and Management in Europe' database: Challenges and opportunities of combining weed survey data at a European scale [0.03%]
《欧洲农田杂草调查数据库的利用：结合欧洲范围内的杂草调查数据所面临的挑战与机遇》
Helen Metcalfe,Jana Bürger,Christoph von Redwitz et al.
Helen Metcalfe et al.
Over the last 30 years, many studies have surveyed weed vegetation on arable land. The 'Arable Weeds and Management in Europe' (AWME) database is a collection of 36 of these surveys and the associated management data. Here, we review the ch...
Molecular detection and quantification of the Striga seedbank in agricultural soils [0.03%]
农用土壤中(Striga)种子库的分子鉴定与定量
Getahun Mitiku,Dominika Rybka,Paulien Klein-Gunnewiek et al.
Getahun Mitiku et al.
Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth is a devastating parasitic weed in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and its soil seedbank is the major factor contributing to its prevalence and persistence. To date, there is a little information on the Striga seedb...
Weed germinable seedbanks of rice-wheat systems in the Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plains: Do tillage and edaphic factors explain community variation? [0.03%]
耕作和土壤因素能解释水稻-小麦轮作体系休眠种子库群落变异吗？
Carolyn J Lowry,Daniel C Brainard,Virender Kumar et al.
Carolyn J Lowry et al.
Zero tillage (ZT) is widely promoted throughout India's Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP) because of its potential to increase wheat productivity and resilience to abiotic stresses. Weeds remain a major barrier to ZT adoption, yet it remai...
J Storkey,P Neve
J Storkey
Should the declining diversity of weed communities in conventionally managed arable fields be regarded as a problem? The answer to this question has tended to divide researchers into those whose primary focus is on conserving farmland biodi...
Reviewing research priorities in weed ecology, evolution and management: a horizon scan [0.03%]
杂草生态、进化及管理研究优先项展望扫描综述
P Neve,J N Barney,Y Buckley et al.
P Neve et al.
Weedy plants pose a major threat to food security, biodiversity, ecosystem services and consequently to human health and wellbeing. However, many currently used weed management approaches are increasingly unsustainable. To address this know...
H Metcalfe,A E Milne,R Webster et al.
H Metcalfe et al.
The distribution of Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass) in fields is patchy. The locations of these patches can be influenced by the environment. This presents an opportunity for precision management through patch spraying. We surveyed fiv...
Evaluating the potential of Unmanned Aerial Systems for mapping weeds at field scales: a case study with Alopecurus myosuroides [0.03%]
基于无人机系统的田间杂草地图制图潜力评估——以狐尾飘拂草为例
J P T Lambert,H L Hicks,D Z Childs et al.
J P T Lambert et al.
Mapping weed densities within crops has conventionally been achieved either by detailed ecological monitoring or by field walking, both of which are time-consuming and expensive. Recent advances have resulted in increased interest in using ...
Interpopulation variability and adaptive potential for reduced glyphosate sensitivity in Alopecurus myosuroides [0.03%]
日本看叶狗尾草对草甘膦敏感能力的种群间变异性和适应潜能
L R Davies,P Neve
L R Davies
Glyphosate use in the United Kingdom has more than doubled in the last 20 years. Much of this increase is driven by efforts to control herbicide resistant weeds, particularly Alopecurus myosuroides, prior to crop drilling. There is preceden...
A review of the potential for competitive cereal cultivars as a tool in integrated weed management [0.03%]
竞争性谷物品种在综合除草管理中潜力的评述
I K S Andrew,J Storkey,D L Sparkes
I K S Andrew
Competitive crop cultivars offer a potentially cheap option to include in integrated weed management strategies (IWM). Although cultivars with high competitive potential have been identified amongst cereal crops, competitiveness has not tra...
Designing a sampling scheme to reveal correlations between weeds and soil properties at multiple spatial scales [0.03%]
设计一种抽样方案以在多个空间尺度上揭示杂草与土壤性质之间的相关性
H Metcalfe,A E Milne,R Webster et al.
H Metcalfe et al.
Weeds tend to aggregate in patches within fields, and there is evidence that this is partly owing to variation in soil properties. Because the processes driving soil heterogeneity operate at various scales, the strength of the relations bet...