The penology of racial innocence: the erasure of racism in the study and practice of punishment [0.03%]
种族清白的刑罚思想:惩罚研究与实践中的种族主义消除政策
Naomi Murakawa,Katherine Beckett
Naomi Murakawa
In post–civil rights America, the ascendance of “law-and-order” politics and “postracial” ideology have given rise to what we call the penology of racial innocence. The penology of racial innocence is a framework for assessing the role...
Legal mobilization in schools: the paradox of rights and race among youth [0.03%]
学校中的法律动员:权利与种族的悖论及其对青年人的影响
Calvin Morrill,Karolyn Tyson,Lauren B Edelman et al.
Calvin Morrill et al.
In this article, we analyze ethnoracial patterns in youth perceptions and responses to rights violations and advance a new model of legal mobilization that includes formal, quasi-, and extralegal action. Slightly more than half of the 5,461...
Catherine Lee,John D Skrentny
Catherine Lee
Despite the lack of consensus regarding the meaning or significance of race or ethnicity amongst scientists and the lay public, there are legal requirements and guidelines that dictate the collection of racial and ethnic data across a range...
Osagie K Obasogie
Osagie K Obasogie
Although the meaning, significance, and definition of race have been debated for centuries, one thread of thought unifies almost all of the many diverging perspectives: a largely unquestioned belief that race is self-evident and visually ob...
Tales of deviance and control: on space, rules, and law in squatter settlements [0.03%]
偏离与管制的故事:论棚户区的空间、规则和法律
Jean-Louis Van Gelder
Jean-Louis Van Gelder
In Latin American cities, around a third of the urban population lives in tenure situations that can be designated as informal, yet variation in the ways and extent to which these arrangements do not comply with law is extensive. Furthermor...
Amy Blackstone,Christopher Uggen,Heather McLaughlin
Amy Blackstone
Studies of legal mobilization often focus on people who have perceived some wrong, but rarely consider the process that selects them into the pool of potential "mobilizers." Similarly, studies of victimization or targeting rarely go on to c...
Pursuing rights and getting justice on China's ethnic frontier, 1949-1966 [0.03%]
1949至1966年间的中国民族边疆:争取权益与伸张正义
N J Diamant
N J Diamant