Machine Learning in PET: from Photon Detection to Quantitative Image Reconstruction [0.03%]
基于机器学习的正电子发射断层显像:从光子探测到定量图像重建
Kuang Gong,Eric Berg,Simon R Cherry et al.
Kuang Gong et al.
Machine learning has found unique applications in nuclear medicine from photon detection to quantitative image reconstruction. While there have been impressive strides in detector development for time-of-flight positron emission tomography,...
Vector Symbolic Architectures as a Computing Framework for Emerging Hardware [0.03%]
向量符号架构作为新兴硬件的计算框架
Denis Kleyko,Mike Davies,E Paxon Frady et al.
Denis Kleyko et al.
This article reviews recent progress in the development of the computing framework Vector Symbolic Architectures (also known as Hyperdimensional Computing). This framework is well suited for implementation in stochastic, emerging hardware a...
Unlocking the Emotional World of Visual Media: An Overview of the Science, Research, and Impact of Understanding Emotion: Drawing Insights From Psychology, Engineering, and the Arts, This Article Provides a Comprehensive Overview of the Field of Emotion Analysis in Visual Media and Discusses the Latest Research, Systems, Challenges, Ethical Implications [0.03%]
洞悉视觉媒体的情感世界:情感理解的科学、研究及影响综述——基于心理学、工程学和艺术学科视角,概述了视觉媒体中情感分析领域的最新研究成果、系统挑战及其伦理含义
James Z Wang,Sicheng Zhao,Chenyan Wu et al.
James Z Wang et al.
The emergence of artificial emotional intelligence technology is revolutionizing the fields of computers and robotics, allowing for a new level of communication and understanding of human behavior that was once thought impossible. While rec...
A review of deep learning in medical imaging: Imaging traits, technology trends, case studies with progress highlights, and future promises [0.03%]
医学影像中的深度学习综述:影像特性、技术趋势、案例研究及未来前景
S Kevin Zhou,Hayit Greenspan,Christos Davatzikos et al.
S Kevin Zhou et al.
Since its renaissance, deep learning has been widely used in various medical imaging tasks and has achieved remarkable success in many medical imaging applications, thereby propelling us into the so-called artificial intelligence (AI) era. ...
Synthetic Morphogenesis: introducing IEEE journal readers to programming living mammalian cells to make structures [0.03%]
合成形态发生:引导IEEE期刊读者了解编程哺乳动物细胞以制造结构
Jamie A Davies
Jamie A Davies
Synthetic morphogenesis is a new engineering discipline, in which cells are genetically engineered to make designed shapes and structures. At least in this early phase of the field, devices tend to make use of natural shape-generating proce...
Robotic Assistance for Intraocular Microsurgery: Challenges and Perspectives [0.03%]
用于眼内显微手术的机器人辅助系统:挑战和展望
Iulian I Iordachita,Marc D de Smet,Gerrit Naus et al.
Iulian I Iordachita et al.
Intraocular surgery, one of the most challenging discipline of microsurgery, requires sensory and motor skills at the limits of human physiological capabilities combined with tremendously difficult requirements for accuracy and steadiness. ...
Advances in the Computational Design of Small-Molecule-Controlled Protein-Based Circuits for Synthetic Biology [0.03%]
用于合成生物学的基于蛋白质的小分子控制电路的计算设计进展
Simon Kretschmer,Tanja Kortemme
Simon Kretschmer
Synthetic biology approaches living systems with an engineering perspective and promises to deliver solutions to global challenges in healthcare and sustainability. A critical component is the design of biomolecular circuits with programmab...
Paolo Fiorini,Ken Y Goldberg,Yunhui Liu et al.
Paolo Fiorini et al.
Surgical robots have been widely adopted with over 4000 robots being used in practice daily. However, these are telerobots that are fully controlled by skilled human surgeons. Introducing "surgeon-assist"-some forms of autonomy-has the pote...
Pierre E Dupont,Nabil Simaan,Howie Choset et al.
Pierre E Dupont et al.
Continuum robots are not constructed with discrete joints but, instead, change shape and position their tip by flexing along their entire length. Their narrow curvilinear shape makes them well suited to passing through body lumens, natural ...
State of the Art and Future Opportunities in MRI-Guided Robot-Assisted Surgery and Interventions [0.03%]
MRI引导的机器人辅助手术和介入技术的研究进展与未来机遇
Hao Su,Ka-Wai Kwok,Kevin Cleary et al.
Hao Su et al.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can provide high-quality 3-D visualization of target anatomy, surrounding tissue, and instrumentation, but there are significant challenges in harnessing it for effectively guiding interventional procedures....